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Estimate approximation error of a function
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It is supposed to approximate a function $f$ on the interval $[a, b]$ by a function $p$ that fits piecewise a polynom of degree $n$.
I've noted the following steps:
- Decompose $[a, b]$ into $N$ subintervals $[t_j, t_{j+1}], j = 0,.. , N - 1$, the length $h = frac{b-a}{N}$ with $t_j = a + jh$.
In each subinterval $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ select the interpolation points $x_{i, j}: = t_j + frac{1}{n}ih, i = 0,... , n$ and approximate $f$ to $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ by using the polynom that interpolates in the points $x_{i, j}, i = 0,..., n$.
That's how we get one Function $p$, which is a polynomial of degree $n$ on every subinterval.
Now I have to show that $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}h^{n+1}||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$
I found a formula that says: $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}* ||w_{n+1}||_{infty, [a,b]}*||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$ where $w_{n+1}$ is defined as $(x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$
So how can I prove that $h^{n+1} = (frac{b-a}{N})^{n+1} $ is bigger or equals $w_{n+1} = (x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$. Because in this case I can just use this formula to prove the given relation?
functional-analysis polynomials approximation error-propagation
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is supposed to approximate a function $f$ on the interval $[a, b]$ by a function $p$ that fits piecewise a polynom of degree $n$.
I've noted the following steps:
- Decompose $[a, b]$ into $N$ subintervals $[t_j, t_{j+1}], j = 0,.. , N - 1$, the length $h = frac{b-a}{N}$ with $t_j = a + jh$.
In each subinterval $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ select the interpolation points $x_{i, j}: = t_j + frac{1}{n}ih, i = 0,... , n$ and approximate $f$ to $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ by using the polynom that interpolates in the points $x_{i, j}, i = 0,..., n$.
That's how we get one Function $p$, which is a polynomial of degree $n$ on every subinterval.
Now I have to show that $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}h^{n+1}||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$
I found a formula that says: $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}* ||w_{n+1}||_{infty, [a,b]}*||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$ where $w_{n+1}$ is defined as $(x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$
So how can I prove that $h^{n+1} = (frac{b-a}{N})^{n+1} $ is bigger or equals $w_{n+1} = (x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$. Because in this case I can just use this formula to prove the given relation?
functional-analysis polynomials approximation error-propagation
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is supposed to approximate a function $f$ on the interval $[a, b]$ by a function $p$ that fits piecewise a polynom of degree $n$.
I've noted the following steps:
- Decompose $[a, b]$ into $N$ subintervals $[t_j, t_{j+1}], j = 0,.. , N - 1$, the length $h = frac{b-a}{N}$ with $t_j = a + jh$.
In each subinterval $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ select the interpolation points $x_{i, j}: = t_j + frac{1}{n}ih, i = 0,... , n$ and approximate $f$ to $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ by using the polynom that interpolates in the points $x_{i, j}, i = 0,..., n$.
That's how we get one Function $p$, which is a polynomial of degree $n$ on every subinterval.
Now I have to show that $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}h^{n+1}||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$
I found a formula that says: $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}* ||w_{n+1}||_{infty, [a,b]}*||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$ where $w_{n+1}$ is defined as $(x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$
So how can I prove that $h^{n+1} = (frac{b-a}{N})^{n+1} $ is bigger or equals $w_{n+1} = (x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$. Because in this case I can just use this formula to prove the given relation?
functional-analysis polynomials approximation error-propagation
$endgroup$
It is supposed to approximate a function $f$ on the interval $[a, b]$ by a function $p$ that fits piecewise a polynom of degree $n$.
I've noted the following steps:
- Decompose $[a, b]$ into $N$ subintervals $[t_j, t_{j+1}], j = 0,.. , N - 1$, the length $h = frac{b-a}{N}$ with $t_j = a + jh$.
In each subinterval $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ select the interpolation points $x_{i, j}: = t_j + frac{1}{n}ih, i = 0,... , n$ and approximate $f$ to $[t_j, t_{j + 1}]$ by using the polynom that interpolates in the points $x_{i, j}, i = 0,..., n$.
That's how we get one Function $p$, which is a polynomial of degree $n$ on every subinterval.
Now I have to show that $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}h^{n+1}||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$
I found a formula that says: $||f-p||_{infty, [a,b]} leq frac{1}{(n+1)!}* ||w_{n+1}||_{infty, [a,b]}*||f^{(n+1)}||_{infty, [a,b]}$ where $w_{n+1}$ is defined as $(x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$
So how can I prove that $h^{n+1} = (frac{b-a}{N})^{n+1} $ is bigger or equals $w_{n+1} = (x-x_0)...(x-x_n)$. Because in this case I can just use this formula to prove the given relation?
functional-analysis polynomials approximation error-propagation
functional-analysis polynomials approximation error-propagation
edited Mar 18 at 20:43
mrs fourier
asked Mar 18 at 1:07
mrs fouriermrs fourier
9011
9011
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