In linear programming, what does the primal problem imply about the sign of the dual variables?Duality. Is...

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In linear programming, what does the primal problem imply about the sign of the dual variables?


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In Bertsimas' Introduction to Linear Optimization, we define the primal problem in standard form as minimizing $c'x$ subject to $Ax=b$ and $xgeq0$, and the dual problem as maximizing $p'b$ subject to $A^* p geq c$.



He makes the comment that this definition of the dual problem requires $p_i$ to have the same sign as that of $a'_i x - b_i$. I've gone back through the derivation of the dual problem and its constraints a few time, and am having trouble understanding why this is.



Any thoughts?



Thanks!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
    $endgroup$
    – callculus
    Mar 11 at 20:23


















0












$begingroup$


In Bertsimas' Introduction to Linear Optimization, we define the primal problem in standard form as minimizing $c'x$ subject to $Ax=b$ and $xgeq0$, and the dual problem as maximizing $p'b$ subject to $A^* p geq c$.



He makes the comment that this definition of the dual problem requires $p_i$ to have the same sign as that of $a'_i x - b_i$. I've gone back through the derivation of the dual problem and its constraints a few time, and am having trouble understanding why this is.



Any thoughts?



Thanks!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
    $endgroup$
    – callculus
    Mar 11 at 20:23
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


In Bertsimas' Introduction to Linear Optimization, we define the primal problem in standard form as minimizing $c'x$ subject to $Ax=b$ and $xgeq0$, and the dual problem as maximizing $p'b$ subject to $A^* p geq c$.



He makes the comment that this definition of the dual problem requires $p_i$ to have the same sign as that of $a'_i x - b_i$. I've gone back through the derivation of the dual problem and its constraints a few time, and am having trouble understanding why this is.



Any thoughts?



Thanks!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




In Bertsimas' Introduction to Linear Optimization, we define the primal problem in standard form as minimizing $c'x$ subject to $Ax=b$ and $xgeq0$, and the dual problem as maximizing $p'b$ subject to $A^* p geq c$.



He makes the comment that this definition of the dual problem requires $p_i$ to have the same sign as that of $a'_i x - b_i$. I've gone back through the derivation of the dual problem and its constraints a few time, and am having trouble understanding why this is.



Any thoughts?



Thanks!







linear-programming






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 11 at 19:56









Brian

647115




647115










asked Mar 11 at 19:50









user49404user49404

579




579












  • $begingroup$
    A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
    $endgroup$
    – callculus
    Mar 11 at 20:23




















  • $begingroup$
    A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
    $endgroup$
    – callculus
    Mar 11 at 20:23


















$begingroup$
A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
$endgroup$
– callculus
Mar 11 at 20:23






$begingroup$
A good explanation about transforming a primal problem into a dual problem can be found here by Mike Spivey
$endgroup$
– callculus
Mar 11 at 20:23












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