Calculate a Line Integral of differentiable form of degree $1$.integral of a 2-form over an oriented...
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Calculate a Line Integral of differentiable form of degree $1$.
integral of a 2-form over an oriented manifoldUsing Stokes's theorem to calculate a value of integralDifferential forms and determinantsAn Integral InequalityProving a formula for the exterior derivative of a specific $k$-form, given in base representationCalculate the integral using Green's TheoremCalculate $domega$ of an $n-1$ forms $omega$$d(Iomega) + I(domega) = omega$ for differential formsCalculus with Differential Forms.$f^{*}omega = det(df)dx_{1}wedge cdots wedge dx_{n}$ for $f(x_{1},…,x_{n}) = (y_{1},…,y_{n})$ and $omega = dy_{1}wedge cdots dy_{n}$
$begingroup$
Show that the form $omega = 2xy^3dx + 3x^2y^2dy$ is closed and calculate $int_{c}omega$, where $c$ is given by $y=x^2$, $(0,0)$ to $(x,y)$.
My attempt.
$begin{eqnarray*}
domega &=& d(2xy^3)wedge dx + d(3x^2y^2)wedge dy\
&=& (2y^3dx + 6xy^2dy)wedge dx + (6xy^2dx + 6xy^2dy)dy\
& = & -6xy^2dxwedge dy + 6xy^2dxwedge dy\
&=& 0.
end{eqnarray*}$
Now, by definition
$$int_{c}omega = int_{a}^{b}left(sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt}right)dt$$
where $omega = sum_{i}a_{i}dx_{i}$. Then
$$sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt} = 2x(t)y(t)^3frac{dx}{dt} + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2frac{dy}{dt}.$$
We can write $c: [0,x] to {(x,x^2)}$ given by $c(t) = (t,t^2)$, by taking $x(t) = t$ and $y(t) = t^2$. So, we have
$begin{eqnarray*}
int_{c}omega &=& int_{0}^{x}left(2x(t)y(t)^3x'(t) + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2y'(t)right)dt\
&=& int_{0}^{x}2t^{7}dt + int_{0}^{x}6t^{7}dt\
& = & frac{t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x} + frac{3t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
& = & t^{8}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
&=& x^{8}
end{eqnarray*}$
Is correct? This is my first problem about Line Integrals on $1$-forms.
real-analysis integration differential-forms
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Show that the form $omega = 2xy^3dx + 3x^2y^2dy$ is closed and calculate $int_{c}omega$, where $c$ is given by $y=x^2$, $(0,0)$ to $(x,y)$.
My attempt.
$begin{eqnarray*}
domega &=& d(2xy^3)wedge dx + d(3x^2y^2)wedge dy\
&=& (2y^3dx + 6xy^2dy)wedge dx + (6xy^2dx + 6xy^2dy)dy\
& = & -6xy^2dxwedge dy + 6xy^2dxwedge dy\
&=& 0.
end{eqnarray*}$
Now, by definition
$$int_{c}omega = int_{a}^{b}left(sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt}right)dt$$
where $omega = sum_{i}a_{i}dx_{i}$. Then
$$sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt} = 2x(t)y(t)^3frac{dx}{dt} + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2frac{dy}{dt}.$$
We can write $c: [0,x] to {(x,x^2)}$ given by $c(t) = (t,t^2)$, by taking $x(t) = t$ and $y(t) = t^2$. So, we have
$begin{eqnarray*}
int_{c}omega &=& int_{0}^{x}left(2x(t)y(t)^3x'(t) + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2y'(t)right)dt\
&=& int_{0}^{x}2t^{7}dt + int_{0}^{x}6t^{7}dt\
& = & frac{t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x} + frac{3t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
& = & t^{8}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
&=& x^{8}
end{eqnarray*}$
Is correct? This is my first problem about Line Integrals on $1$-forms.
real-analysis integration differential-forms
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Show that the form $omega = 2xy^3dx + 3x^2y^2dy$ is closed and calculate $int_{c}omega$, where $c$ is given by $y=x^2$, $(0,0)$ to $(x,y)$.
My attempt.
$begin{eqnarray*}
domega &=& d(2xy^3)wedge dx + d(3x^2y^2)wedge dy\
&=& (2y^3dx + 6xy^2dy)wedge dx + (6xy^2dx + 6xy^2dy)dy\
& = & -6xy^2dxwedge dy + 6xy^2dxwedge dy\
&=& 0.
end{eqnarray*}$
Now, by definition
$$int_{c}omega = int_{a}^{b}left(sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt}right)dt$$
where $omega = sum_{i}a_{i}dx_{i}$. Then
$$sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt} = 2x(t)y(t)^3frac{dx}{dt} + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2frac{dy}{dt}.$$
We can write $c: [0,x] to {(x,x^2)}$ given by $c(t) = (t,t^2)$, by taking $x(t) = t$ and $y(t) = t^2$. So, we have
$begin{eqnarray*}
int_{c}omega &=& int_{0}^{x}left(2x(t)y(t)^3x'(t) + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2y'(t)right)dt\
&=& int_{0}^{x}2t^{7}dt + int_{0}^{x}6t^{7}dt\
& = & frac{t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x} + frac{3t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
& = & t^{8}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
&=& x^{8}
end{eqnarray*}$
Is correct? This is my first problem about Line Integrals on $1$-forms.
real-analysis integration differential-forms
$endgroup$
Show that the form $omega = 2xy^3dx + 3x^2y^2dy$ is closed and calculate $int_{c}omega$, where $c$ is given by $y=x^2$, $(0,0)$ to $(x,y)$.
My attempt.
$begin{eqnarray*}
domega &=& d(2xy^3)wedge dx + d(3x^2y^2)wedge dy\
&=& (2y^3dx + 6xy^2dy)wedge dx + (6xy^2dx + 6xy^2dy)dy\
& = & -6xy^2dxwedge dy + 6xy^2dxwedge dy\
&=& 0.
end{eqnarray*}$
Now, by definition
$$int_{c}omega = int_{a}^{b}left(sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt}right)dt$$
where $omega = sum_{i}a_{i}dx_{i}$. Then
$$sum_{i}a_{i}(t)frac{dx_{i}}{dt} = 2x(t)y(t)^3frac{dx}{dt} + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2frac{dy}{dt}.$$
We can write $c: [0,x] to {(x,x^2)}$ given by $c(t) = (t,t^2)$, by taking $x(t) = t$ and $y(t) = t^2$. So, we have
$begin{eqnarray*}
int_{c}omega &=& int_{0}^{x}left(2x(t)y(t)^3x'(t) + 3x(t)^2y(t)^2y'(t)right)dt\
&=& int_{0}^{x}2t^{7}dt + int_{0}^{x}6t^{7}dt\
& = & frac{t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x} + frac{3t^{8}}{4}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
& = & t^{8}Bigg|_{0}^{x}\
&=& x^{8}
end{eqnarray*}$
Is correct? This is my first problem about Line Integrals on $1$-forms.
real-analysis integration differential-forms
real-analysis integration differential-forms
asked yesterday
Lucas CorrêaLucas Corrêa
1,6321321
1,6321321
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
The differential form is even exact:
$$
omega = 2xy^3,dx + 3x^2y^2,dy
= frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial x} dx + frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial y} dy
= d(x^2y^3).
$$
From this follows that $omega$ is closed, since $d^2omega = 0$ for any differential form $omega.$
Therefore we can calculate the integral as
$$
int_c omega
= int_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)} d(x^2y^3)
= x^2y^3 {Bigg|}_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)}
= x^2(x^2)^3 - 0^2 cdot 0^3
= x^8.
$$
Thus, your result is correct.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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votes
$begingroup$
The differential form is even exact:
$$
omega = 2xy^3,dx + 3x^2y^2,dy
= frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial x} dx + frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial y} dy
= d(x^2y^3).
$$
From this follows that $omega$ is closed, since $d^2omega = 0$ for any differential form $omega.$
Therefore we can calculate the integral as
$$
int_c omega
= int_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)} d(x^2y^3)
= x^2y^3 {Bigg|}_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)}
= x^2(x^2)^3 - 0^2 cdot 0^3
= x^8.
$$
Thus, your result is correct.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The differential form is even exact:
$$
omega = 2xy^3,dx + 3x^2y^2,dy
= frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial x} dx + frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial y} dy
= d(x^2y^3).
$$
From this follows that $omega$ is closed, since $d^2omega = 0$ for any differential form $omega.$
Therefore we can calculate the integral as
$$
int_c omega
= int_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)} d(x^2y^3)
= x^2y^3 {Bigg|}_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)}
= x^2(x^2)^3 - 0^2 cdot 0^3
= x^8.
$$
Thus, your result is correct.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The differential form is even exact:
$$
omega = 2xy^3,dx + 3x^2y^2,dy
= frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial x} dx + frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial y} dy
= d(x^2y^3).
$$
From this follows that $omega$ is closed, since $d^2omega = 0$ for any differential form $omega.$
Therefore we can calculate the integral as
$$
int_c omega
= int_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)} d(x^2y^3)
= x^2y^3 {Bigg|}_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)}
= x^2(x^2)^3 - 0^2 cdot 0^3
= x^8.
$$
Thus, your result is correct.
$endgroup$
The differential form is even exact:
$$
omega = 2xy^3,dx + 3x^2y^2,dy
= frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial x} dx + frac{partial(x^2y^3)}{partial y} dy
= d(x^2y^3).
$$
From this follows that $omega$ is closed, since $d^2omega = 0$ for any differential form $omega.$
Therefore we can calculate the integral as
$$
int_c omega
= int_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)} d(x^2y^3)
= x^2y^3 {Bigg|}_{(0,0)}^{(x,x^2)}
= x^2(x^2)^3 - 0^2 cdot 0^3
= x^8.
$$
Thus, your result is correct.
answered yesterday
md2perpemd2perpe
8,21111028
8,21111028
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
$begingroup$
Thank you! Your approach is very clever!
$endgroup$
– Lucas Corrêa
yesterday
add a comment |
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