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How to show the following ring is not Noetherian


How to prove that this subring is not noetherian?If every ascending chain of primary ideals in $R$ stabilizes, is $R$ a Noetherian ring?Ascending chain “stabilizing temporarily” infinitely many timesGive an infinite sequence of principal ideals of $R$ such that the ascending chain condition does not holdDetermining if any of these three are an ideal of $mathbb{R}[x]$Looking for a special class of ideals such that If every ascending chain of ideals from this class stabilizes, then $R$ is a Noetherian ring.What does this field notation mean?Noetherian Rings Definition, countability?Prove that a polynomial ring over R in infinitely many variables is non-Noetherian.Infinite sums of ideals in a Noetherian ring













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$begingroup$



$R subset mathbb{Q}[x]$ be the subring consisting of polynomials $f = a_0 + a_1 x+cdots+a_n x^n$ s.t. $a_0in mathbb{Z}$. Show that $R$ is not a Noetherian ring.




Given a subgroup $Asubset mathbb{Q}$ (Abelian group under addition), consider the subset $Isubset R$ consisting of polynomials $a_1x+cdots+a_nx^n$ s.t. $a_1in A$.



My attempt: I've shown $I$ is an ideal and to construct an ascending chain of ideals, does this work?: Fix $a_1in A$, $<a_1x> subset<a_1x,x^2>subset....$

The main consideration is coefficient of $xin A$ which, I think, the chain above addresses and intuitively this chain does not stabilize but can I give a more rigorous statement why it doesn't? Thanks.










share|cite|improve this question











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    0












    $begingroup$



    $R subset mathbb{Q}[x]$ be the subring consisting of polynomials $f = a_0 + a_1 x+cdots+a_n x^n$ s.t. $a_0in mathbb{Z}$. Show that $R$ is not a Noetherian ring.




    Given a subgroup $Asubset mathbb{Q}$ (Abelian group under addition), consider the subset $Isubset R$ consisting of polynomials $a_1x+cdots+a_nx^n$ s.t. $a_1in A$.



    My attempt: I've shown $I$ is an ideal and to construct an ascending chain of ideals, does this work?: Fix $a_1in A$, $<a_1x> subset<a_1x,x^2>subset....$

    The main consideration is coefficient of $xin A$ which, I think, the chain above addresses and intuitively this chain does not stabilize but can I give a more rigorous statement why it doesn't? Thanks.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      $R subset mathbb{Q}[x]$ be the subring consisting of polynomials $f = a_0 + a_1 x+cdots+a_n x^n$ s.t. $a_0in mathbb{Z}$. Show that $R$ is not a Noetherian ring.




      Given a subgroup $Asubset mathbb{Q}$ (Abelian group under addition), consider the subset $Isubset R$ consisting of polynomials $a_1x+cdots+a_nx^n$ s.t. $a_1in A$.



      My attempt: I've shown $I$ is an ideal and to construct an ascending chain of ideals, does this work?: Fix $a_1in A$, $<a_1x> subset<a_1x,x^2>subset....$

      The main consideration is coefficient of $xin A$ which, I think, the chain above addresses and intuitively this chain does not stabilize but can I give a more rigorous statement why it doesn't? Thanks.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      $R subset mathbb{Q}[x]$ be the subring consisting of polynomials $f = a_0 + a_1 x+cdots+a_n x^n$ s.t. $a_0in mathbb{Z}$. Show that $R$ is not a Noetherian ring.




      Given a subgroup $Asubset mathbb{Q}$ (Abelian group under addition), consider the subset $Isubset R$ consisting of polynomials $a_1x+cdots+a_nx^n$ s.t. $a_1in A$.



      My attempt: I've shown $I$ is an ideal and to construct an ascending chain of ideals, does this work?: Fix $a_1in A$, $<a_1x> subset<a_1x,x^2>subset....$

      The main consideration is coefficient of $xin A$ which, I think, the chain above addresses and intuitively this chain does not stabilize but can I give a more rigorous statement why it doesn't? Thanks.







      abstract-algebra ring-theory noetherian






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      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 20 at 10:21









      user26857

      39.5k124283




      39.5k124283










      asked Mar 18 at 20:06









      manifoldedmanifolded

      49519




      49519






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          It's unclear what your chain is, or how you expect it to continue, but note that as a graded ideal, your first ideal is $newcommandZZ{Bbb{Z}}0oplus a_1ZZ oplus newcommandQQ{Bbb{Q}}QQoplus QQoplus cdots$
          already, since we can multiply by $frac{q}{a_1}x^i$ for $qinBbb{Q}$, $ige 1$. Thus your first ideal equals your second ideal.



          Indeed, $I$ can easily be finitely generated. If $A=Bbb{Z}$ for example, then $I$ is generated by $x$, so $I$ is principal, so we wouldn't expect an ascending chain of ideals in $I$.



          Instead, let $I_A$ denote the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$.



          Then choose
          $$A_1subsetneq A_2subsetneq cdots subsetneq A_n subsetneq cdots$$
          a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $Bbb{Q}$. Perhaps $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}Bbb{Z}$. Then note that the ideals $I_{A_n}$ give a strictly ascending chain of ideals in $R$. Thus $R$ is not Noetherian.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:33












          • $begingroup$
            @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
            $endgroup$
            – jgon
            Mar 18 at 20:35












          • $begingroup$
            Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:37












          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          active

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          active

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          1












          $begingroup$

          It's unclear what your chain is, or how you expect it to continue, but note that as a graded ideal, your first ideal is $newcommandZZ{Bbb{Z}}0oplus a_1ZZ oplus newcommandQQ{Bbb{Q}}QQoplus QQoplus cdots$
          already, since we can multiply by $frac{q}{a_1}x^i$ for $qinBbb{Q}$, $ige 1$. Thus your first ideal equals your second ideal.



          Indeed, $I$ can easily be finitely generated. If $A=Bbb{Z}$ for example, then $I$ is generated by $x$, so $I$ is principal, so we wouldn't expect an ascending chain of ideals in $I$.



          Instead, let $I_A$ denote the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$.



          Then choose
          $$A_1subsetneq A_2subsetneq cdots subsetneq A_n subsetneq cdots$$
          a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $Bbb{Q}$. Perhaps $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}Bbb{Z}$. Then note that the ideals $I_{A_n}$ give a strictly ascending chain of ideals in $R$. Thus $R$ is not Noetherian.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:33












          • $begingroup$
            @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
            $endgroup$
            – jgon
            Mar 18 at 20:35












          • $begingroup$
            Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:37
















          1












          $begingroup$

          It's unclear what your chain is, or how you expect it to continue, but note that as a graded ideal, your first ideal is $newcommandZZ{Bbb{Z}}0oplus a_1ZZ oplus newcommandQQ{Bbb{Q}}QQoplus QQoplus cdots$
          already, since we can multiply by $frac{q}{a_1}x^i$ for $qinBbb{Q}$, $ige 1$. Thus your first ideal equals your second ideal.



          Indeed, $I$ can easily be finitely generated. If $A=Bbb{Z}$ for example, then $I$ is generated by $x$, so $I$ is principal, so we wouldn't expect an ascending chain of ideals in $I$.



          Instead, let $I_A$ denote the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$.



          Then choose
          $$A_1subsetneq A_2subsetneq cdots subsetneq A_n subsetneq cdots$$
          a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $Bbb{Q}$. Perhaps $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}Bbb{Z}$. Then note that the ideals $I_{A_n}$ give a strictly ascending chain of ideals in $R$. Thus $R$ is not Noetherian.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:33












          • $begingroup$
            @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
            $endgroup$
            – jgon
            Mar 18 at 20:35












          • $begingroup$
            Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:37














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          It's unclear what your chain is, or how you expect it to continue, but note that as a graded ideal, your first ideal is $newcommandZZ{Bbb{Z}}0oplus a_1ZZ oplus newcommandQQ{Bbb{Q}}QQoplus QQoplus cdots$
          already, since we can multiply by $frac{q}{a_1}x^i$ for $qinBbb{Q}$, $ige 1$. Thus your first ideal equals your second ideal.



          Indeed, $I$ can easily be finitely generated. If $A=Bbb{Z}$ for example, then $I$ is generated by $x$, so $I$ is principal, so we wouldn't expect an ascending chain of ideals in $I$.



          Instead, let $I_A$ denote the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$.



          Then choose
          $$A_1subsetneq A_2subsetneq cdots subsetneq A_n subsetneq cdots$$
          a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $Bbb{Q}$. Perhaps $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}Bbb{Z}$. Then note that the ideals $I_{A_n}$ give a strictly ascending chain of ideals in $R$. Thus $R$ is not Noetherian.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          It's unclear what your chain is, or how you expect it to continue, but note that as a graded ideal, your first ideal is $newcommandZZ{Bbb{Z}}0oplus a_1ZZ oplus newcommandQQ{Bbb{Q}}QQoplus QQoplus cdots$
          already, since we can multiply by $frac{q}{a_1}x^i$ for $qinBbb{Q}$, $ige 1$. Thus your first ideal equals your second ideal.



          Indeed, $I$ can easily be finitely generated. If $A=Bbb{Z}$ for example, then $I$ is generated by $x$, so $I$ is principal, so we wouldn't expect an ascending chain of ideals in $I$.



          Instead, let $I_A$ denote the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$.



          Then choose
          $$A_1subsetneq A_2subsetneq cdots subsetneq A_n subsetneq cdots$$
          a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $Bbb{Q}$. Perhaps $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}Bbb{Z}$. Then note that the ideals $I_{A_n}$ give a strictly ascending chain of ideals in $R$. Thus $R$ is not Noetherian.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 18 at 20:19









          jgonjgon

          16.4k32143




          16.4k32143












          • $begingroup$
            I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:33












          • $begingroup$
            @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
            $endgroup$
            – jgon
            Mar 18 at 20:35












          • $begingroup$
            Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:37


















          • $begingroup$
            I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:33












          • $begingroup$
            @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
            $endgroup$
            – jgon
            Mar 18 at 20:35












          • $begingroup$
            Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
            $endgroup$
            – manifolded
            Mar 18 at 20:37
















          $begingroup$
          I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
          $endgroup$
          – manifolded
          Mar 18 at 20:33






          $begingroup$
          I see, I understand that $A_n = frac{1}{2^n}mathbb{Z}$ is a strictly ascending chain of subgroups of $mathbb{Q}$ but am not sure what the elements of $I_A$ would look like and how we are guaranteed existence of an ideal associated to the subgroup $A$?
          $endgroup$
          – manifolded
          Mar 18 at 20:33














          $begingroup$
          @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
          $endgroup$
          – jgon
          Mar 18 at 20:35






          $begingroup$
          @manifolded That's what the ideal $I$ is in the question. It's the ideal associated to the subgroup $A$ from the question.
          $endgroup$
          – jgon
          Mar 18 at 20:35














          $begingroup$
          Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
          $endgroup$
          – manifolded
          Mar 18 at 20:37




          $begingroup$
          Ahh I see, I was thinking of ideals associated to the same subgroup earlier which is wrong, makes sense now.
          $endgroup$
          – manifolded
          Mar 18 at 20:37


















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