Lipschitz constant of a Matrix Valued Function$sqrt{x}$ isn't Lipschitz functionFind a Lipschitz constant for...

How to tell a function to use the default argument values?

Why would the Red Woman birth a shadow if she worshipped the Lord of the Light?

Examples of smooth manifolds admitting inbetween one and a continuum of complex structures

What method can I use to design a dungeon difficult enough that the PCs can't make it through without killing them?

How can I deal with my CEO asking me to hire someone with a higher salary than me, a co-founder?

Should I cover my bicycle overnight while bikepacking?

Im going to France and my passport expires June 19th

Arrow those variables!

How seriously should I take size and weight limits of hand luggage?

Intersection Puzzle

Is it logically or scientifically possible to artificially send energy to the body?

Forgetting the musical notes while performing in concert

What is a romance in Latin?

Size of subfigure fitting its content (tikzpicture)

Plagiarism or not?

Personal Teleportation: From Rags to Riches

Can we compute the area of a quadrilateral with one right angle when we only know the lengths of any three sides?

How much of data wrangling is a data scientist's job?

Why is consensus so controversial in Britain?

Expand and Contract

When is человек used as the word man instead of человек

Determining Impedance With An Antenna Analyzer

Alternative to sending password over mail?

Is it acceptable for a professor to tell male students to not think that they are smarter than female students?



Lipschitz constant of a Matrix Valued Function


$sqrt{x}$ isn't Lipschitz functionFind a Lipschitz constant for a quadratic function restricted to a ballRelation between local lipschitz constant and global lipschitz constantLipschitz constant of a vector valued functionBest constant for Lipschitz continuous gradient functionLipschitz constant. How to show this inequality?Lipschitz function with non-lipschitz derivativeHow to prove the following function is not Lipschitz continuous?Coordinate Lipschitz constant vs standard Lipschitz constantWhat does the Lipschitz constant tell us?













0












$begingroup$


Consider the function $H(w) = sum_{i=1}^n f(w^T x_i) x_i x_i^T $, where $win mathbb{R}^d$, $forall i$: $x_i in mathbb{R}^d$, and $f: mathbb{R} to [0,1]$. Further, know $|f'(y)| leq 1$ for all $yin mathbb{R}$. Note, $d > n$ is possible.



What is the Lipschitz constant for this function, i.e. for which $M$ the following inequality is true?



$|H(w) - H(w') |_{op,2} leq M |w- w'|_2$ for all $w,w'in mathbb{R}^d$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 18 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 18 at 23:50










  • $begingroup$
    Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 0:55
















0












$begingroup$


Consider the function $H(w) = sum_{i=1}^n f(w^T x_i) x_i x_i^T $, where $win mathbb{R}^d$, $forall i$: $x_i in mathbb{R}^d$, and $f: mathbb{R} to [0,1]$. Further, know $|f'(y)| leq 1$ for all $yin mathbb{R}$. Note, $d > n$ is possible.



What is the Lipschitz constant for this function, i.e. for which $M$ the following inequality is true?



$|H(w) - H(w') |_{op,2} leq M |w- w'|_2$ for all $w,w'in mathbb{R}^d$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 18 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 18 at 23:50










  • $begingroup$
    Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 0:55














0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


Consider the function $H(w) = sum_{i=1}^n f(w^T x_i) x_i x_i^T $, where $win mathbb{R}^d$, $forall i$: $x_i in mathbb{R}^d$, and $f: mathbb{R} to [0,1]$. Further, know $|f'(y)| leq 1$ for all $yin mathbb{R}$. Note, $d > n$ is possible.



What is the Lipschitz constant for this function, i.e. for which $M$ the following inequality is true?



$|H(w) - H(w') |_{op,2} leq M |w- w'|_2$ for all $w,w'in mathbb{R}^d$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Consider the function $H(w) = sum_{i=1}^n f(w^T x_i) x_i x_i^T $, where $win mathbb{R}^d$, $forall i$: $x_i in mathbb{R}^d$, and $f: mathbb{R} to [0,1]$. Further, know $|f'(y)| leq 1$ for all $yin mathbb{R}$. Note, $d > n$ is possible.



What is the Lipschitz constant for this function, i.e. for which $M$ the following inequality is true?



$|H(w) - H(w') |_{op,2} leq M |w- w'|_2$ for all $w,w'in mathbb{R}^d$







functional-analysis lipschitz-functions






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 19 at 16:56







Soumya Basu

















asked Mar 18 at 19:39









Soumya BasuSoumya Basu

598




598












  • $begingroup$
    An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 18 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 18 at 23:50










  • $begingroup$
    Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 0:55


















  • $begingroup$
    An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 18 at 20:35










  • $begingroup$
    I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 18 at 23:50










  • $begingroup$
    Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 0:55
















$begingroup$
An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 18 at 20:35




$begingroup$
An estimate is easy to make, I doubt that there is a clean exact value without additional assumptions?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 18 at 20:35












$begingroup$
I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 18 at 23:50




$begingroup$
I am not looking for an exact tight value here and will be satisfied with non-trivial estimates. However, what kind of additional assumptions do you need for a clean value?
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 18 at 23:50












$begingroup$
Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 0:55




$begingroup$
Do you know that $|f'(y)| le 1$ or just $f'(y) le 1$?
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 0:55










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

If you know that $|f'(x)| le 1$, then you can quickly obtain the following estimate
using the mean value theorem.



$H(w)-H(w') = sum_i (f(x_i^T w)-f(x_i^Tw')) x_i x_i^T$, hence
$|H(w)-H(w')| le sum_i |x_i^T (w-w')| | x_i x_i^T| $, and
so $L=sum_i |x_i|^3$ is one estimate.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 16:59










  • $begingroup$
    I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 18:00










  • $begingroup$
    I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 20:55










  • $begingroup$
    I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 21:01










  • $begingroup$
    I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 20 at 16:13












Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3153217%2flipschitz-constant-of-a-matrix-valued-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

If you know that $|f'(x)| le 1$, then you can quickly obtain the following estimate
using the mean value theorem.



$H(w)-H(w') = sum_i (f(x_i^T w)-f(x_i^Tw')) x_i x_i^T$, hence
$|H(w)-H(w')| le sum_i |x_i^T (w-w')| | x_i x_i^T| $, and
so $L=sum_i |x_i|^3$ is one estimate.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 16:59










  • $begingroup$
    I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 18:00










  • $begingroup$
    I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 20:55










  • $begingroup$
    I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 21:01










  • $begingroup$
    I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 20 at 16:13
















0












$begingroup$

If you know that $|f'(x)| le 1$, then you can quickly obtain the following estimate
using the mean value theorem.



$H(w)-H(w') = sum_i (f(x_i^T w)-f(x_i^Tw')) x_i x_i^T$, hence
$|H(w)-H(w')| le sum_i |x_i^T (w-w')| | x_i x_i^T| $, and
so $L=sum_i |x_i|^3$ is one estimate.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 16:59










  • $begingroup$
    I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 18:00










  • $begingroup$
    I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 20:55










  • $begingroup$
    I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 21:01










  • $begingroup$
    I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 20 at 16:13














0












0








0





$begingroup$

If you know that $|f'(x)| le 1$, then you can quickly obtain the following estimate
using the mean value theorem.



$H(w)-H(w') = sum_i (f(x_i^T w)-f(x_i^Tw')) x_i x_i^T$, hence
$|H(w)-H(w')| le sum_i |x_i^T (w-w')| | x_i x_i^T| $, and
so $L=sum_i |x_i|^3$ is one estimate.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



If you know that $|f'(x)| le 1$, then you can quickly obtain the following estimate
using the mean value theorem.



$H(w)-H(w') = sum_i (f(x_i^T w)-f(x_i^Tw')) x_i x_i^T$, hence
$|H(w)-H(w')| le sum_i |x_i^T (w-w')| | x_i x_i^T| $, and
so $L=sum_i |x_i|^3$ is one estimate.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Mar 19 at 15:10









copper.hatcopper.hat

128k561161




128k561161












  • $begingroup$
    The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 16:59










  • $begingroup$
    I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 18:00










  • $begingroup$
    I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 20:55










  • $begingroup$
    I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 21:01










  • $begingroup$
    I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 20 at 16:13


















  • $begingroup$
    The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 16:59










  • $begingroup$
    I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 18:00










  • $begingroup$
    I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 19 at 20:55










  • $begingroup$
    I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
    $endgroup$
    – copper.hat
    Mar 19 at 21:01










  • $begingroup$
    I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
    $endgroup$
    – Soumya Basu
    Mar 20 at 16:13
















$begingroup$
The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 19 at 16:59




$begingroup$
The bound $|f'(x)< 1|$ is alright. However, the above estimate will result in M = O(n), which is not quite satisfactory. Is there any way to bound it in terms of the spectral radius of $sum_i x_i x_i^T$?
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 19 at 16:59












$begingroup$
I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 18:00




$begingroup$
I'm not sure what you mean by an $O(n)$ bound.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 18:00












$begingroup$
I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 19 at 20:55




$begingroup$
I mean $sum_{i=1}^{n}|x_i|^3 = O(n)$.
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 19 at 20:55












$begingroup$
I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 21:01




$begingroup$
I still really don't understand what you mean. The norm of $sum_k x_k x_k^T$ could be $ge Kn$ for some positive $K$.
$endgroup$
– copper.hat
Mar 19 at 21:01












$begingroup$
I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 20 at 16:13




$begingroup$
I see your point. I think it was my mistake. I will check how the bounds translate in my setting. To be really precise, I am interested in bounding M using the eigenvalues of the matrix $sum_i x_ix_i^T$ and maybe $max_i |x_i|$. Indeed, the eigenvalue can be large.
$endgroup$
– Soumya Basu
Mar 20 at 16:13


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3153217%2flipschitz-constant-of-a-matrix-valued-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Nidaros erkebispedøme

Birsay

Where did Arya get these scars? Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara Favourite questions and answers from the 1st quarter of 2019Why did Arya refuse to end it?Has the pronunciation of Arya Stark's name changed?Has Arya forgiven people?Why did Arya Stark lose her vision?Why can Arya still use the faces?Has the Narrow Sea become narrower?Does Arya Stark know how to make poisons outside of the House of Black and White?Why did Nymeria leave Arya?Why did Arya not kill the Lannister soldiers she encountered in the Riverlands?What is the current canonical age of Sansa, Bran and Arya Stark?