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matrix standardization, inferring technique



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1












$begingroup$


I am reading a research paper in which authors perform a matrix standardization but do not explain the actual procedure. The original 3x3 matrix is:



411; 124; 45
112; 17; 50
20; 378; 285


the standardized is:



0;      0.7036;   1
0.7647; 1; 0.9792
1; 0; 0


the minimum of each column (and row) becomes 1, the maximum of each column becomes 0, but I don't get how the other values are calculated. Any idea? Thank you










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I am reading a research paper in which authors perform a matrix standardization but do not explain the actual procedure. The original 3x3 matrix is:



    411; 124; 45
    112; 17; 50
    20; 378; 285


    the standardized is:



    0;      0.7036;   1
    0.7647; 1; 0.9792
    1; 0; 0


    the minimum of each column (and row) becomes 1, the maximum of each column becomes 0, but I don't get how the other values are calculated. Any idea? Thank you










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I am reading a research paper in which authors perform a matrix standardization but do not explain the actual procedure. The original 3x3 matrix is:



      411; 124; 45
      112; 17; 50
      20; 378; 285


      the standardized is:



      0;      0.7036;   1
      0.7647; 1; 0.9792
      1; 0; 0


      the minimum of each column (and row) becomes 1, the maximum of each column becomes 0, but I don't get how the other values are calculated. Any idea? Thank you










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am reading a research paper in which authors perform a matrix standardization but do not explain the actual procedure. The original 3x3 matrix is:



      411; 124; 45
      112; 17; 50
      20; 378; 285


      the standardized is:



      0;      0.7036;   1
      0.7647; 1; 0.9792
      1; 0; 0


      the minimum of each column (and row) becomes 1, the maximum of each column becomes 0, but I don't get how the other values are calculated. Any idea? Thank you







      linear-algebra statistics matrix-calculus






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 21 at 15:01









      G. M. CampedelliG. M. Campedelli

      82




      82






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          Let $textbf{a}_j={a_{1j},ldots, a_{ij}, ldots, a_{1m}}$. Then the formula is



          $$tilde a_{ij}=frac{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-a_{ij}}{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-minlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)}$$



          $i$ is the index for the row and $j$ is the index for the column. For example,



          $$tilde a_{13}=frac{max{45,50,285}-45}{max{45,50,285}-min{45,50,285}}=frac{285-45}{285-45}=1$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
            $endgroup$
            – G. M. Campedelli
            Mar 22 at 9:35










          • $begingroup$
            You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
            $endgroup$
            – callculus
            Mar 22 at 12:08












          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2












          $begingroup$

          Let $textbf{a}_j={a_{1j},ldots, a_{ij}, ldots, a_{1m}}$. Then the formula is



          $$tilde a_{ij}=frac{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-a_{ij}}{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-minlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)}$$



          $i$ is the index for the row and $j$ is the index for the column. For example,



          $$tilde a_{13}=frac{max{45,50,285}-45}{max{45,50,285}-min{45,50,285}}=frac{285-45}{285-45}=1$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
            $endgroup$
            – G. M. Campedelli
            Mar 22 at 9:35










          • $begingroup$
            You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
            $endgroup$
            – callculus
            Mar 22 at 12:08
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Let $textbf{a}_j={a_{1j},ldots, a_{ij}, ldots, a_{1m}}$. Then the formula is



          $$tilde a_{ij}=frac{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-a_{ij}}{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-minlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)}$$



          $i$ is the index for the row and $j$ is the index for the column. For example,



          $$tilde a_{13}=frac{max{45,50,285}-45}{max{45,50,285}-min{45,50,285}}=frac{285-45}{285-45}=1$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
            $endgroup$
            – G. M. Campedelli
            Mar 22 at 9:35










          • $begingroup$
            You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
            $endgroup$
            – callculus
            Mar 22 at 12:08














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Let $textbf{a}_j={a_{1j},ldots, a_{ij}, ldots, a_{1m}}$. Then the formula is



          $$tilde a_{ij}=frac{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-a_{ij}}{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-minlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)}$$



          $i$ is the index for the row and $j$ is the index for the column. For example,



          $$tilde a_{13}=frac{max{45,50,285}-45}{max{45,50,285}-min{45,50,285}}=frac{285-45}{285-45}=1$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Let $textbf{a}_j={a_{1j},ldots, a_{ij}, ldots, a_{1m}}$. Then the formula is



          $$tilde a_{ij}=frac{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-a_{ij}}{maxlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)-minlimits_i(textbf{a}_j)}$$



          $i$ is the index for the row and $j$ is the index for the column. For example,



          $$tilde a_{13}=frac{max{45,50,285}-45}{max{45,50,285}-min{45,50,285}}=frac{285-45}{285-45}=1$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Mar 21 at 17:48









          callculuscallculus

          18.7k31428




          18.7k31428












          • $begingroup$
            Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
            $endgroup$
            – G. M. Campedelli
            Mar 22 at 9:35










          • $begingroup$
            You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
            $endgroup$
            – callculus
            Mar 22 at 12:08


















          • $begingroup$
            Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
            $endgroup$
            – G. M. Campedelli
            Mar 22 at 9:35










          • $begingroup$
            You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
            $endgroup$
            – callculus
            Mar 22 at 12:08
















          $begingroup$
          Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
          $endgroup$
          – G. M. Campedelli
          Mar 22 at 9:35




          $begingroup$
          Thank you. In the meanwhile I have actually found the solution by myself but thanks again for the clear explanation!
          $endgroup$
          – G. M. Campedelli
          Mar 22 at 9:35












          $begingroup$
          You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
          $endgroup$
          – callculus
          Mar 22 at 12:08




          $begingroup$
          You´re welcome. Nice that we´ve got the same result.
          $endgroup$
          – callculus
          Mar 22 at 12:08


















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