Query about finding an expression for dV Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679:...

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Query about finding an expression for dV



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
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I was trying to prove the hydrostatic equilibrium relationship, the only way I found that it works, and I saw this done by someone online too, was by saying that $dV=dA dr$. But if $V=Ar$ then surely $dV=rdA+Adr$.



How can we say $dV=dAdr$ here?
Source image










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
    $endgroup$
    – alephzero
    Mar 24 at 13:00


















0












$begingroup$


I was trying to prove the hydrostatic equilibrium relationship, the only way I found that it works, and I saw this done by someone online too, was by saying that $dV=dA dr$. But if $V=Ar$ then surely $dV=rdA+Adr$.



How can we say $dV=dAdr$ here?
Source image










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
    $endgroup$
    – alephzero
    Mar 24 at 13:00
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


I was trying to prove the hydrostatic equilibrium relationship, the only way I found that it works, and I saw this done by someone online too, was by saying that $dV=dA dr$. But if $V=Ar$ then surely $dV=rdA+Adr$.



How can we say $dV=dAdr$ here?
Source image










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I was trying to prove the hydrostatic equilibrium relationship, the only way I found that it works, and I saw this done by someone online too, was by saying that $dV=dA dr$. But if $V=Ar$ then surely $dV=rdA+Adr$.



How can we say $dV=dAdr$ here?
Source image







calculus






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Mar 24 at 12:51









Vishal JainVishal Jain

62




62












  • $begingroup$
    $V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
    $endgroup$
    – alephzero
    Mar 24 at 13:00




















  • $begingroup$
    $V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
    $endgroup$
    – alephzero
    Mar 24 at 13:00


















$begingroup$
$V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
$endgroup$
– alephzero
Mar 24 at 13:00






$begingroup$
$V=Ar$ is irrelevant. There is nothing in the diagram labeled $A$ or $V$. $dV = dA;dr$ is just "the volume of a cylinder = base area $times$ height".
$endgroup$
– alephzero
Mar 24 at 13:00












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

$$frac{mathrm{d}V}{mathrm{d}r}=frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}r+Acdot1=A,$$
where $frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}=0$ ($A$ stays constant over $r$!), so $$mathrm{d}V=A,mathrm{d}r$$
(or $mathrm{d}V=mathrm{d}A,mathrm{d}r$ if you call the area $mathrm{d}A$ instead of $A$, like in the image).






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    1 Answer
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    0












    $begingroup$

    $$frac{mathrm{d}V}{mathrm{d}r}=frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}r+Acdot1=A,$$
    where $frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}=0$ ($A$ stays constant over $r$!), so $$mathrm{d}V=A,mathrm{d}r$$
    (or $mathrm{d}V=mathrm{d}A,mathrm{d}r$ if you call the area $mathrm{d}A$ instead of $A$, like in the image).






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      $$frac{mathrm{d}V}{mathrm{d}r}=frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}r+Acdot1=A,$$
      where $frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}=0$ ($A$ stays constant over $r$!), so $$mathrm{d}V=A,mathrm{d}r$$
      (or $mathrm{d}V=mathrm{d}A,mathrm{d}r$ if you call the area $mathrm{d}A$ instead of $A$, like in the image).






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        $$frac{mathrm{d}V}{mathrm{d}r}=frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}r+Acdot1=A,$$
        where $frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}=0$ ($A$ stays constant over $r$!), so $$mathrm{d}V=A,mathrm{d}r$$
        (or $mathrm{d}V=mathrm{d}A,mathrm{d}r$ if you call the area $mathrm{d}A$ instead of $A$, like in the image).






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        $$frac{mathrm{d}V}{mathrm{d}r}=frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}r+Acdot1=A,$$
        where $frac{mathrm{d}A}{mathrm{d}r}=0$ ($A$ stays constant over $r$!), so $$mathrm{d}V=A,mathrm{d}r$$
        (or $mathrm{d}V=mathrm{d}A,mathrm{d}r$ if you call the area $mathrm{d}A$ instead of $A$, like in the image).







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Mar 24 at 13:02

























        answered Mar 24 at 12:55









        st.mathst.math

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