Proof of a formula for the power set of a union of two setsProve $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin...

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Proof of a formula for the power set of a union of two sets


Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.Set theory proofUnion closure of a set of five finite setsStep-by-step help using the distributive law in set theoryUnion of sets proofProof that union of powersets equals powerset of union of two sets if one is subset of anotherPower sets and subsets proof help?Unary union proofProving Union and Intersection of Power SetsHow to calculate expression of union of sets?How to prove the equation for the union of two sets?













1












$begingroup$


I need to prove that:



$2^{Acup B} =left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$



Note that $2^{A} = P(A)$ (The power set of A).



While I can prove the Right - Left direction fairly easily, It seems very hard for me to prove the Left - Right direction. Can I get some help with that?
How do I prove that $tin2^{Acup B}$ makes $tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
    $endgroup$
    – Marc van Leeuwen
    Mar 15 at 8:42












  • $begingroup$
    Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Mar 20 at 16:24










  • $begingroup$
    Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Mar 20 at 16:39
















1












$begingroup$


I need to prove that:



$2^{Acup B} =left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$



Note that $2^{A} = P(A)$ (The power set of A).



While I can prove the Right - Left direction fairly easily, It seems very hard for me to prove the Left - Right direction. Can I get some help with that?
How do I prove that $tin2^{Acup B}$ makes $tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
    $endgroup$
    – Marc van Leeuwen
    Mar 15 at 8:42












  • $begingroup$
    Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Mar 20 at 16:24










  • $begingroup$
    Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Mar 20 at 16:39














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I need to prove that:



$2^{Acup B} =left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$



Note that $2^{A} = P(A)$ (The power set of A).



While I can prove the Right - Left direction fairly easily, It seems very hard for me to prove the Left - Right direction. Can I get some help with that?
How do I prove that $tin2^{Acup B}$ makes $tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I need to prove that:



$2^{Acup B} =left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$



Note that $2^{A} = P(A)$ (The power set of A).



While I can prove the Right - Left direction fairly easily, It seems very hard for me to prove the Left - Right direction. Can I get some help with that?
How do I prove that $tin2^{Acup B}$ makes $tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }$?







discrete-mathematics elementary-set-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 15 at 8:54









Marc van Leeuwen

88.5k5111229




88.5k5111229










asked Mar 15 at 8:32









trizztrizz

235




235












  • $begingroup$
    I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
    $endgroup$
    – Marc van Leeuwen
    Mar 15 at 8:42












  • $begingroup$
    Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Mar 20 at 16:24










  • $begingroup$
    Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Mar 20 at 16:39


















  • $begingroup$
    I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
    $endgroup$
    – Marc van Leeuwen
    Mar 15 at 8:42












  • $begingroup$
    Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
    $endgroup$
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Mar 20 at 16:24










  • $begingroup$
    Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Mar 20 at 16:39
















$begingroup$
I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
$endgroup$
– Marc van Leeuwen
Mar 15 at 8:42






$begingroup$
I appears one is not supposing $A$ and $B$ disjoint here; the result is true without that hypothesis, but a bit more care in formulation is needed. I suppose "left-right" means the inclusion "$subseteq$". Also, it is not "power set", not "power group".
$endgroup$
– Marc van Leeuwen
Mar 15 at 8:42














$begingroup$
Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Mar 20 at 16:24




$begingroup$
Possible duplicate of Prove $2^{(A cup B)}=left{ Xcup Y| Xin 2^A, Yin 2^Bright}$ for sets $A,B$.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Mar 20 at 16:24












$begingroup$
Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Mar 20 at 16:39




$begingroup$
Actually $2^A$ has a standard meaning - it's not literally equal to the power set. Here it actually makes a differennce..
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Mar 20 at 16:39










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

If $tin2^{Acup B}$ then every element of $t$ is in $A$ or in $B$, so in either $tcap A$ or $tcap B$. Thus $t=Xcup Y$ where $X=tcap Ain2^A$ and $Y=tcap Bin 2^B$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    If $t in 2^{Acup B}$, then $ t subseteq A cup B.$



    Put $t_1:= t cap A$ and $t_2:= t cap B$. Then $t_1 in 2^A, t_2 in 2^B $ and $t= t_1 cup t_2 $. Thus



    $$tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
      $endgroup$
      – Marc van Leeuwen
      Mar 15 at 8:47











    Your Answer





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    2 Answers
    2






    active

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    If $tin2^{Acup B}$ then every element of $t$ is in $A$ or in $B$, so in either $tcap A$ or $tcap B$. Thus $t=Xcup Y$ where $X=tcap Ain2^A$ and $Y=tcap Bin 2^B$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      If $tin2^{Acup B}$ then every element of $t$ is in $A$ or in $B$, so in either $tcap A$ or $tcap B$. Thus $t=Xcup Y$ where $X=tcap Ain2^A$ and $Y=tcap Bin 2^B$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        If $tin2^{Acup B}$ then every element of $t$ is in $A$ or in $B$, so in either $tcap A$ or $tcap B$. Thus $t=Xcup Y$ where $X=tcap Ain2^A$ and $Y=tcap Bin 2^B$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        If $tin2^{Acup B}$ then every element of $t$ is in $A$ or in $B$, so in either $tcap A$ or $tcap B$. Thus $t=Xcup Y$ where $X=tcap Ain2^A$ and $Y=tcap Bin 2^B$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Mar 15 at 8:41









        Especially LimeEspecially Lime

        22.6k23059




        22.6k23059























            0












            $begingroup$

            If $t in 2^{Acup B}$, then $ t subseteq A cup B.$



            Put $t_1:= t cap A$ and $t_2:= t cap B$. Then $t_1 in 2^A, t_2 in 2^B $ and $t= t_1 cup t_2 $. Thus



            $$tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
              $endgroup$
              – Marc van Leeuwen
              Mar 15 at 8:47
















            0












            $begingroup$

            If $t in 2^{Acup B}$, then $ t subseteq A cup B.$



            Put $t_1:= t cap A$ and $t_2:= t cap B$. Then $t_1 in 2^A, t_2 in 2^B $ and $t= t_1 cup t_2 $. Thus



            $$tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
              $endgroup$
              – Marc van Leeuwen
              Mar 15 at 8:47














            0












            0








            0





            $begingroup$

            If $t in 2^{Acup B}$, then $ t subseteq A cup B.$



            Put $t_1:= t cap A$ and $t_2:= t cap B$. Then $t_1 in 2^A, t_2 in 2^B $ and $t= t_1 cup t_2 $. Thus



            $$tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }.$$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            If $t in 2^{Acup B}$, then $ t subseteq A cup B.$



            Put $t_1:= t cap A$ and $t_2:= t cap B$. Then $t_1 in 2^A, t_2 in 2^B $ and $t= t_1 cup t_2 $. Thus



            $$tin left { Xcup Y mid Xin 2^{A}, Yin2^{B} right }.$$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Mar 15 at 8:40









            FredFred

            48.8k11849




            48.8k11849












            • $begingroup$
              Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
              $endgroup$
              – Marc van Leeuwen
              Mar 15 at 8:47


















            • $begingroup$
              Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
              $endgroup$
              – Marc van Leeuwen
              Mar 15 at 8:47
















            $begingroup$
            Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
            $endgroup$
            – Marc van Leeuwen
            Mar 15 at 8:47




            $begingroup$
            Note that $t=t_1cup t_2$ again needs a proof showing both $subseteq$ and $supseteq$ (an easy one for sure).
            $endgroup$
            – Marc van Leeuwen
            Mar 15 at 8:47


















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