Why does $frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$ where $u_n$ is the number of Gray...

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Why does $frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$ where $u_n$ is the number of Gray codes on $n$ bits


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$begingroup$


Let $u_n$ be the number of Gray codes on $n$ bits. See the entry on OEIS - only five values are listed.



I noticed that $$frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$$



Or in IPython:



In [2]: import fractions

In [3]: fractions.Fraction(187499658240 % 91392, 91392 % 144)
Out[3]: Fraction(144, 1)


Is there a reason for that, or is it just a coincidence?



If the numbers 5, 4 and 3 are replaced with 4, 3 and 2 respectively, then the analagous claim doesn't hold because $$begin{aligned}u_3 operatorname{mod} u_2 &= 0\ u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3 &= 96end{aligned}$$



$96$ is also the number of cyclic Gray codes for $n=3$. So the coincidence is also that $$u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4 = [text{number of Gray codes for }n=3] times [text{number of cyclic Gray codes for }n=3]$$










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
    $endgroup$
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jul 21 '18 at 22:56
















0












$begingroup$


Let $u_n$ be the number of Gray codes on $n$ bits. See the entry on OEIS - only five values are listed.



I noticed that $$frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$$



Or in IPython:



In [2]: import fractions

In [3]: fractions.Fraction(187499658240 % 91392, 91392 % 144)
Out[3]: Fraction(144, 1)


Is there a reason for that, or is it just a coincidence?



If the numbers 5, 4 and 3 are replaced with 4, 3 and 2 respectively, then the analagous claim doesn't hold because $$begin{aligned}u_3 operatorname{mod} u_2 &= 0\ u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3 &= 96end{aligned}$$



$96$ is also the number of cyclic Gray codes for $n=3$. So the coincidence is also that $$u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4 = [text{number of Gray codes for }n=3] times [text{number of cyclic Gray codes for }n=3]$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
    $endgroup$
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jul 21 '18 at 22:56














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $u_n$ be the number of Gray codes on $n$ bits. See the entry on OEIS - only five values are listed.



I noticed that $$frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$$



Or in IPython:



In [2]: import fractions

In [3]: fractions.Fraction(187499658240 % 91392, 91392 % 144)
Out[3]: Fraction(144, 1)


Is there a reason for that, or is it just a coincidence?



If the numbers 5, 4 and 3 are replaced with 4, 3 and 2 respectively, then the analagous claim doesn't hold because $$begin{aligned}u_3 operatorname{mod} u_2 &= 0\ u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3 &= 96end{aligned}$$



$96$ is also the number of cyclic Gray codes for $n=3$. So the coincidence is also that $$u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4 = [text{number of Gray codes for }n=3] times [text{number of cyclic Gray codes for }n=3]$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $u_n$ be the number of Gray codes on $n$ bits. See the entry on OEIS - only five values are listed.



I noticed that $$frac{u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4}{u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3} = u_3$$



Or in IPython:



In [2]: import fractions

In [3]: fractions.Fraction(187499658240 % 91392, 91392 % 144)
Out[3]: Fraction(144, 1)


Is there a reason for that, or is it just a coincidence?



If the numbers 5, 4 and 3 are replaced with 4, 3 and 2 respectively, then the analagous claim doesn't hold because $$begin{aligned}u_3 operatorname{mod} u_2 &= 0\ u_4 operatorname{mod} u_3 &= 96end{aligned}$$



$96$ is also the number of cyclic Gray codes for $n=3$. So the coincidence is also that $$u_5 operatorname{mod} u_4 = [text{number of Gray codes for }n=3] times [text{number of cyclic Gray codes for }n=3]$$







combinatorics modular-arithmetic coding-theory gray-code






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 15 at 9:41









YuiTo Cheng

2,1362837




2,1362837










asked Jul 21 '18 at 20:50









man on laptopman on laptop

5,78611438




5,78611438








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
    $endgroup$
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jul 21 '18 at 22:56














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
    $endgroup$
    – Gerry Myerson
    Jul 21 '18 at 22:56








1




1




$begingroup$
I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
$endgroup$
– Gerry Myerson
Jul 21 '18 at 22:56




$begingroup$
I'm betting on coincidence. Given that it works once, and fails once, I see no reason to believe it's anything but coincidence. Given three positive integers, it's not hard to find an equation they satisfy.
$endgroup$
– Gerry Myerson
Jul 21 '18 at 22:56










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