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How does one calculate the area of a rectangle using a single integral?


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1












$begingroup$


I tried to ask this in a different way and did not correctly explain myself.



I am ok integrating the line $y = x$ , let us say from $0$ to $2$ using calculus.
If I want to get the square I can easily multiply by two and using calculus the dimensions work. The area is a square and when we integrate we have a square.



Here is my question. If I use a straight line above the x axis my equation becomes $y$ = ( some constant) . Now I use calculus and integrate from 0 to 2 , I also get the correct answer BUT I have to imagine it is a rectangle because when you ingtegrate you have one $x$ term and it is not a square. The answers match OK it's the dimensions that bother me.



I did not do a good job explaining this on my previous question. Sorry










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I tried to ask this in a different way and did not correctly explain myself.



    I am ok integrating the line $y = x$ , let us say from $0$ to $2$ using calculus.
    If I want to get the square I can easily multiply by two and using calculus the dimensions work. The area is a square and when we integrate we have a square.



    Here is my question. If I use a straight line above the x axis my equation becomes $y$ = ( some constant) . Now I use calculus and integrate from 0 to 2 , I also get the correct answer BUT I have to imagine it is a rectangle because when you ingtegrate you have one $x$ term and it is not a square. The answers match OK it's the dimensions that bother me.



    I did not do a good job explaining this on my previous question. Sorry










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I tried to ask this in a different way and did not correctly explain myself.



      I am ok integrating the line $y = x$ , let us say from $0$ to $2$ using calculus.
      If I want to get the square I can easily multiply by two and using calculus the dimensions work. The area is a square and when we integrate we have a square.



      Here is my question. If I use a straight line above the x axis my equation becomes $y$ = ( some constant) . Now I use calculus and integrate from 0 to 2 , I also get the correct answer BUT I have to imagine it is a rectangle because when you ingtegrate you have one $x$ term and it is not a square. The answers match OK it's the dimensions that bother me.



      I did not do a good job explaining this on my previous question. Sorry










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I tried to ask this in a different way and did not correctly explain myself.



      I am ok integrating the line $y = x$ , let us say from $0$ to $2$ using calculus.
      If I want to get the square I can easily multiply by two and using calculus the dimensions work. The area is a square and when we integrate we have a square.



      Here is my question. If I use a straight line above the x axis my equation becomes $y$ = ( some constant) . Now I use calculus and integrate from 0 to 2 , I also get the correct answer BUT I have to imagine it is a rectangle because when you ingtegrate you have one $x$ term and it is not a square. The answers match OK it's the dimensions that bother me.



      I did not do a good job explaining this on my previous question. Sorry







      calculus integration






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Mar 19 at 19:48









      ADITYA PRAKASH

      365110




      365110










      asked Mar 19 at 16:00









      SedumjoySedumjoy

      658316




      658316






















          2 Answers
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          3












          $begingroup$

          The dimensions do work correctly in case of a rectangle as well. Let us say the height of the rectangle is $k$ and width is $b-a$.



          Recall that integration is basically summing up infinitely many small rectangles with infinitesimally small widths.



          $$begin{aligned}text{Area }&=lim_{nto infty}sum_{i=1}^{n}underbrace{k}_{text{height}}cdotunderbrace{left(dfrac{b-a}{n}right)}_{text{width of each infinitesimal rectangle}}\&=int_{a}^{b}underbrace{k}_{text{units}}underbrace{mathrm dx}_{text{units}}\&=kxbiggr|_{a}^{b}=k(b-a) text{ sq. units}end{aligned}$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            1












            $begingroup$

            Consider a rectangle formed by the equation $y=K$ extending from $x=a$ to $x=b$.
            enter image description hereenter image description here



            Calculate the area of a small rectangular strip formed by the coordinates $(x,0)$, $(x+dx,0)$,$(x+dx,y)$ and $(x,y)$.



            The area of this rectangle will be, $ydx$. Convert the whole rectangular area into smaller rectangles of area $ydx$ and sum all of them from $x=a$ to $x=b$ using integration.



            The area under the curve $y=f(x)$ bounded by the X Axis and the lines $x=a$ and $x=b$ is given by,



            $$int_{x=a}^{x=b}ydx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}f(x)dx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}Kdx=K(b-a)$$
            Hope this helps...






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$














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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
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              3












              $begingroup$

              The dimensions do work correctly in case of a rectangle as well. Let us say the height of the rectangle is $k$ and width is $b-a$.



              Recall that integration is basically summing up infinitely many small rectangles with infinitesimally small widths.



              $$begin{aligned}text{Area }&=lim_{nto infty}sum_{i=1}^{n}underbrace{k}_{text{height}}cdotunderbrace{left(dfrac{b-a}{n}right)}_{text{width of each infinitesimal rectangle}}\&=int_{a}^{b}underbrace{k}_{text{units}}underbrace{mathrm dx}_{text{units}}\&=kxbiggr|_{a}^{b}=k(b-a) text{ sq. units}end{aligned}$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                3












                $begingroup$

                The dimensions do work correctly in case of a rectangle as well. Let us say the height of the rectangle is $k$ and width is $b-a$.



                Recall that integration is basically summing up infinitely many small rectangles with infinitesimally small widths.



                $$begin{aligned}text{Area }&=lim_{nto infty}sum_{i=1}^{n}underbrace{k}_{text{height}}cdotunderbrace{left(dfrac{b-a}{n}right)}_{text{width of each infinitesimal rectangle}}\&=int_{a}^{b}underbrace{k}_{text{units}}underbrace{mathrm dx}_{text{units}}\&=kxbiggr|_{a}^{b}=k(b-a) text{ sq. units}end{aligned}$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  3












                  3








                  3





                  $begingroup$

                  The dimensions do work correctly in case of a rectangle as well. Let us say the height of the rectangle is $k$ and width is $b-a$.



                  Recall that integration is basically summing up infinitely many small rectangles with infinitesimally small widths.



                  $$begin{aligned}text{Area }&=lim_{nto infty}sum_{i=1}^{n}underbrace{k}_{text{height}}cdotunderbrace{left(dfrac{b-a}{n}right)}_{text{width of each infinitesimal rectangle}}\&=int_{a}^{b}underbrace{k}_{text{units}}underbrace{mathrm dx}_{text{units}}\&=kxbiggr|_{a}^{b}=k(b-a) text{ sq. units}end{aligned}$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  The dimensions do work correctly in case of a rectangle as well. Let us say the height of the rectangle is $k$ and width is $b-a$.



                  Recall that integration is basically summing up infinitely many small rectangles with infinitesimally small widths.



                  $$begin{aligned}text{Area }&=lim_{nto infty}sum_{i=1}^{n}underbrace{k}_{text{height}}cdotunderbrace{left(dfrac{b-a}{n}right)}_{text{width of each infinitesimal rectangle}}\&=int_{a}^{b}underbrace{k}_{text{units}}underbrace{mathrm dx}_{text{units}}\&=kxbiggr|_{a}^{b}=k(b-a) text{ sq. units}end{aligned}$$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 19 at 16:18









                  Paras KhoslaParas Khosla

                  2,867523




                  2,867523























                      1












                      $begingroup$

                      Consider a rectangle formed by the equation $y=K$ extending from $x=a$ to $x=b$.
                      enter image description hereenter image description here



                      Calculate the area of a small rectangular strip formed by the coordinates $(x,0)$, $(x+dx,0)$,$(x+dx,y)$ and $(x,y)$.



                      The area of this rectangle will be, $ydx$. Convert the whole rectangular area into smaller rectangles of area $ydx$ and sum all of them from $x=a$ to $x=b$ using integration.



                      The area under the curve $y=f(x)$ bounded by the X Axis and the lines $x=a$ and $x=b$ is given by,



                      $$int_{x=a}^{x=b}ydx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}f(x)dx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}Kdx=K(b-a)$$
                      Hope this helps...






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        1












                        $begingroup$

                        Consider a rectangle formed by the equation $y=K$ extending from $x=a$ to $x=b$.
                        enter image description hereenter image description here



                        Calculate the area of a small rectangular strip formed by the coordinates $(x,0)$, $(x+dx,0)$,$(x+dx,y)$ and $(x,y)$.



                        The area of this rectangle will be, $ydx$. Convert the whole rectangular area into smaller rectangles of area $ydx$ and sum all of them from $x=a$ to $x=b$ using integration.



                        The area under the curve $y=f(x)$ bounded by the X Axis and the lines $x=a$ and $x=b$ is given by,



                        $$int_{x=a}^{x=b}ydx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}f(x)dx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}Kdx=K(b-a)$$
                        Hope this helps...






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          1












                          1








                          1





                          $begingroup$

                          Consider a rectangle formed by the equation $y=K$ extending from $x=a$ to $x=b$.
                          enter image description hereenter image description here



                          Calculate the area of a small rectangular strip formed by the coordinates $(x,0)$, $(x+dx,0)$,$(x+dx,y)$ and $(x,y)$.



                          The area of this rectangle will be, $ydx$. Convert the whole rectangular area into smaller rectangles of area $ydx$ and sum all of them from $x=a$ to $x=b$ using integration.



                          The area under the curve $y=f(x)$ bounded by the X Axis and the lines $x=a$ and $x=b$ is given by,



                          $$int_{x=a}^{x=b}ydx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}f(x)dx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}Kdx=K(b-a)$$
                          Hope this helps...






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Consider a rectangle formed by the equation $y=K$ extending from $x=a$ to $x=b$.
                          enter image description hereenter image description here



                          Calculate the area of a small rectangular strip formed by the coordinates $(x,0)$, $(x+dx,0)$,$(x+dx,y)$ and $(x,y)$.



                          The area of this rectangle will be, $ydx$. Convert the whole rectangular area into smaller rectangles of area $ydx$ and sum all of them from $x=a$ to $x=b$ using integration.



                          The area under the curve $y=f(x)$ bounded by the X Axis and the lines $x=a$ and $x=b$ is given by,



                          $$int_{x=a}^{x=b}ydx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}f(x)dx=int_{x=a}^{x=b}Kdx=K(b-a)$$
                          Hope this helps...







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Mar 19 at 17:34









                          SNEHIL SANYALSNEHIL SANYAL

                          658110




                          658110






























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