What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$? ...

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What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$?



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I am studying the book Introduction to tensor analysis and the calculus of moving surfaces, where the covariant basis is defined as the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ obtained from a position vector $mathbf{R}(Z)$, by differentiation with respect to each of the coordinates $Z^i$:



$$mathbf{Z}_i = frac{partialmathbf{R}(Z)}{partial Z^i}$$



At a subsequent exercise, the question is: "What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$ ?". The author claims that the answer is a "single symbol" introduced in a previous chapter. The only "single symbol" previously introduced is the Kronecker delta ${delta^i}_j$. However, in the book the Kronecker delta is defined as:



$${delta^i}_j = frac{partial Z^i}{partial Z^j}$$



so it involves the components $Z^i$ and $Z^j$ and not the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ and $mathbf{Z}_j$.



How is the question related to this possible answer then?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I am studying the book Introduction to tensor analysis and the calculus of moving surfaces, where the covariant basis is defined as the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ obtained from a position vector $mathbf{R}(Z)$, by differentiation with respect to each of the coordinates $Z^i$:



    $$mathbf{Z}_i = frac{partialmathbf{R}(Z)}{partial Z^i}$$



    At a subsequent exercise, the question is: "What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$ ?". The author claims that the answer is a "single symbol" introduced in a previous chapter. The only "single symbol" previously introduced is the Kronecker delta ${delta^i}_j$. However, in the book the Kronecker delta is defined as:



    $${delta^i}_j = frac{partial Z^i}{partial Z^j}$$



    so it involves the components $Z^i$ and $Z^j$ and not the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ and $mathbf{Z}_j$.



    How is the question related to this possible answer then?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I am studying the book Introduction to tensor analysis and the calculus of moving surfaces, where the covariant basis is defined as the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ obtained from a position vector $mathbf{R}(Z)$, by differentiation with respect to each of the coordinates $Z^i$:



      $$mathbf{Z}_i = frac{partialmathbf{R}(Z)}{partial Z^i}$$



      At a subsequent exercise, the question is: "What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$ ?". The author claims that the answer is a "single symbol" introduced in a previous chapter. The only "single symbol" previously introduced is the Kronecker delta ${delta^i}_j$. However, in the book the Kronecker delta is defined as:



      $${delta^i}_j = frac{partial Z^i}{partial Z^j}$$



      so it involves the components $Z^i$ and $Z^j$ and not the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ and $mathbf{Z}_j$.



      How is the question related to this possible answer then?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am studying the book Introduction to tensor analysis and the calculus of moving surfaces, where the covariant basis is defined as the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ obtained from a position vector $mathbf{R}(Z)$, by differentiation with respect to each of the coordinates $Z^i$:



      $$mathbf{Z}_i = frac{partialmathbf{R}(Z)}{partial Z^i}$$



      At a subsequent exercise, the question is: "What are the components of the vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ with respect to the covariant basis $mathbf{Z}_j$ ?". The author claims that the answer is a "single symbol" introduced in a previous chapter. The only "single symbol" previously introduced is the Kronecker delta ${delta^i}_j$. However, in the book the Kronecker delta is defined as:



      $${delta^i}_j = frac{partial Z^i}{partial Z^j}$$



      so it involves the components $Z^i$ and $Z^j$ and not the collection of vectors $mathbf{Z}_i$ and $mathbf{Z}_j$.



      How is the question related to this possible answer then?







      multivariable-calculus tensors






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 21 at 23:50









      RaphaRapha

      61




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