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Why is it that the product $(a-x)(b-x) cdots(y-x)(z-x)$ simplifies to $0$? [on hold]


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0












$begingroup$


I came across this trick question, and I don't understand the solution to the puzzle. We are asked to simplify the product
$$(a-x)(b-x) cdots(y-x)(z-x),tag{$*$}$$
and the answer is apparently supposed to be $0$.



I have no idea how this can be, and how one can simplify the above expression. Can someone explain to me why the product $(*)$
simplifies to $0$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



put on hold as off-topic by Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, Xander Henderson, ancientmathematician 16 hours ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, ancientmathematician

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • 16




    $begingroup$
    It has a factor $x-x$
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Oct 9 '14 at 4:54
















0












$begingroup$


I came across this trick question, and I don't understand the solution to the puzzle. We are asked to simplify the product
$$(a-x)(b-x) cdots(y-x)(z-x),tag{$*$}$$
and the answer is apparently supposed to be $0$.



I have no idea how this can be, and how one can simplify the above expression. Can someone explain to me why the product $(*)$
simplifies to $0$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$



put on hold as off-topic by Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, Xander Henderson, ancientmathematician 16 hours ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, ancientmathematician

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • 16




    $begingroup$
    It has a factor $x-x$
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Oct 9 '14 at 4:54














0












0








0


0



$begingroup$


I came across this trick question, and I don't understand the solution to the puzzle. We are asked to simplify the product
$$(a-x)(b-x) cdots(y-x)(z-x),tag{$*$}$$
and the answer is apparently supposed to be $0$.



I have no idea how this can be, and how one can simplify the above expression. Can someone explain to me why the product $(*)$
simplifies to $0$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I came across this trick question, and I don't understand the solution to the puzzle. We are asked to simplify the product
$$(a-x)(b-x) cdots(y-x)(z-x),tag{$*$}$$
and the answer is apparently supposed to be $0$.



I have no idea how this can be, and how one can simplify the above expression. Can someone explain to me why the product $(*)$
simplifies to $0$?







algebra-precalculus puzzle






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 23 hours ago









Brahadeesh

6,47942363




6,47942363










asked Oct 9 '14 at 4:53









user182015user182015

71




71




put on hold as off-topic by Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, Xander Henderson, ancientmathematician 16 hours ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, ancientmathematician

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







put on hold as off-topic by Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, Xander Henderson, ancientmathematician 16 hours ago


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, José Carlos Santos, stressed out, ancientmathematician

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.








  • 16




    $begingroup$
    It has a factor $x-x$
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Oct 9 '14 at 4:54














  • 16




    $begingroup$
    It has a factor $x-x$
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    Oct 9 '14 at 4:54








16




16




$begingroup$
It has a factor $x-x$
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
Oct 9 '14 at 4:54




$begingroup$
It has a factor $x-x$
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
Oct 9 '14 at 4:54










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Its a puzzle and a trick question and not a legitimate math question.



We are tricked into think that there is a variable we call $x$ and a sequence of constants $a,b,c,....,y,z$ and we need to find the product of $(a-x)(b-x)... (y-x)(z-x)$ and that is hard. But if we use the naming conventions of letters then one of our constants will be $x$ and our variable, which we intuitively think of as a different animal altogether, is actually a constant. So one of our terms is $(x-x)=0$ and the product is $0$.



But this is nonsense.



Every letter is a variable and we have no idea what they represent so we do not know what values they will be so we can not use $....$ to represent going from $a$ to $b$ to $c$ etc so we can't know that the unnamed terms are $(c-x), (d-x),(e-x)$ etc. This is simply badly written math.



If we legitimately wanted to do something like this we'd have to index the variables in some way perhaps like $(a_1 -x)(a_2 - x) ..... (a_{26} - x)$ with it understood there is a known or calculable sequence of variable $a_1, a_2, a_3....$.



If we wrote this as $(a_1 - a_{24})(a_2-a_{24})(a_3 - a_{24}).... (a_{25} - a_{24})(a_{26} - a_{24})$ it should be obvious that one of the terms is $(a_{24}-a_{24}) = 0$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    As lab bhattacharjee pointed out (assuming the implied pattern is to be followed), one of the terms in that expression (namely, the term before the third shown term) is $x-x$, which is of course equal to $0$ and causes the whole expression to be equal to $0$ as well.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$




















      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      3












      $begingroup$

      Its a puzzle and a trick question and not a legitimate math question.



      We are tricked into think that there is a variable we call $x$ and a sequence of constants $a,b,c,....,y,z$ and we need to find the product of $(a-x)(b-x)... (y-x)(z-x)$ and that is hard. But if we use the naming conventions of letters then one of our constants will be $x$ and our variable, which we intuitively think of as a different animal altogether, is actually a constant. So one of our terms is $(x-x)=0$ and the product is $0$.



      But this is nonsense.



      Every letter is a variable and we have no idea what they represent so we do not know what values they will be so we can not use $....$ to represent going from $a$ to $b$ to $c$ etc so we can't know that the unnamed terms are $(c-x), (d-x),(e-x)$ etc. This is simply badly written math.



      If we legitimately wanted to do something like this we'd have to index the variables in some way perhaps like $(a_1 -x)(a_2 - x) ..... (a_{26} - x)$ with it understood there is a known or calculable sequence of variable $a_1, a_2, a_3....$.



      If we wrote this as $(a_1 - a_{24})(a_2-a_{24})(a_3 - a_{24}).... (a_{25} - a_{24})(a_{26} - a_{24})$ it should be obvious that one of the terms is $(a_{24}-a_{24}) = 0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        3












        $begingroup$

        Its a puzzle and a trick question and not a legitimate math question.



        We are tricked into think that there is a variable we call $x$ and a sequence of constants $a,b,c,....,y,z$ and we need to find the product of $(a-x)(b-x)... (y-x)(z-x)$ and that is hard. But if we use the naming conventions of letters then one of our constants will be $x$ and our variable, which we intuitively think of as a different animal altogether, is actually a constant. So one of our terms is $(x-x)=0$ and the product is $0$.



        But this is nonsense.



        Every letter is a variable and we have no idea what they represent so we do not know what values they will be so we can not use $....$ to represent going from $a$ to $b$ to $c$ etc so we can't know that the unnamed terms are $(c-x), (d-x),(e-x)$ etc. This is simply badly written math.



        If we legitimately wanted to do something like this we'd have to index the variables in some way perhaps like $(a_1 -x)(a_2 - x) ..... (a_{26} - x)$ with it understood there is a known or calculable sequence of variable $a_1, a_2, a_3....$.



        If we wrote this as $(a_1 - a_{24})(a_2-a_{24})(a_3 - a_{24}).... (a_{25} - a_{24})(a_{26} - a_{24})$ it should be obvious that one of the terms is $(a_{24}-a_{24}) = 0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          Its a puzzle and a trick question and not a legitimate math question.



          We are tricked into think that there is a variable we call $x$ and a sequence of constants $a,b,c,....,y,z$ and we need to find the product of $(a-x)(b-x)... (y-x)(z-x)$ and that is hard. But if we use the naming conventions of letters then one of our constants will be $x$ and our variable, which we intuitively think of as a different animal altogether, is actually a constant. So one of our terms is $(x-x)=0$ and the product is $0$.



          But this is nonsense.



          Every letter is a variable and we have no idea what they represent so we do not know what values they will be so we can not use $....$ to represent going from $a$ to $b$ to $c$ etc so we can't know that the unnamed terms are $(c-x), (d-x),(e-x)$ etc. This is simply badly written math.



          If we legitimately wanted to do something like this we'd have to index the variables in some way perhaps like $(a_1 -x)(a_2 - x) ..... (a_{26} - x)$ with it understood there is a known or calculable sequence of variable $a_1, a_2, a_3....$.



          If we wrote this as $(a_1 - a_{24})(a_2-a_{24})(a_3 - a_{24}).... (a_{25} - a_{24})(a_{26} - a_{24})$ it should be obvious that one of the terms is $(a_{24}-a_{24}) = 0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Its a puzzle and a trick question and not a legitimate math question.



          We are tricked into think that there is a variable we call $x$ and a sequence of constants $a,b,c,....,y,z$ and we need to find the product of $(a-x)(b-x)... (y-x)(z-x)$ and that is hard. But if we use the naming conventions of letters then one of our constants will be $x$ and our variable, which we intuitively think of as a different animal altogether, is actually a constant. So one of our terms is $(x-x)=0$ and the product is $0$.



          But this is nonsense.



          Every letter is a variable and we have no idea what they represent so we do not know what values they will be so we can not use $....$ to represent going from $a$ to $b$ to $c$ etc so we can't know that the unnamed terms are $(c-x), (d-x),(e-x)$ etc. This is simply badly written math.



          If we legitimately wanted to do something like this we'd have to index the variables in some way perhaps like $(a_1 -x)(a_2 - x) ..... (a_{26} - x)$ with it understood there is a known or calculable sequence of variable $a_1, a_2, a_3....$.



          If we wrote this as $(a_1 - a_{24})(a_2-a_{24})(a_3 - a_{24}).... (a_{25} - a_{24})(a_{26} - a_{24})$ it should be obvious that one of the terms is $(a_{24}-a_{24}) = 0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered yesterday









          fleabloodfleablood

          72k22687




          72k22687























              1












              $begingroup$

              As lab bhattacharjee pointed out (assuming the implied pattern is to be followed), one of the terms in that expression (namely, the term before the third shown term) is $x-x$, which is of course equal to $0$ and causes the whole expression to be equal to $0$ as well.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                As lab bhattacharjee pointed out (assuming the implied pattern is to be followed), one of the terms in that expression (namely, the term before the third shown term) is $x-x$, which is of course equal to $0$ and causes the whole expression to be equal to $0$ as well.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  As lab bhattacharjee pointed out (assuming the implied pattern is to be followed), one of the terms in that expression (namely, the term before the third shown term) is $x-x$, which is of course equal to $0$ and causes the whole expression to be equal to $0$ as well.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  As lab bhattacharjee pointed out (assuming the implied pattern is to be followed), one of the terms in that expression (namely, the term before the third shown term) is $x-x$, which is of course equal to $0$ and causes the whole expression to be equal to $0$ as well.







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  answered yesterday


























                  community wiki





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