Proving that a sequence of reciprocated integers is not Cauchy [on hold]Proving a Sequence is CauchyProving...
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Proving that a sequence of reciprocated integers is not Cauchy [on hold]
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Let ${a_n}_n$ be the sequence given by $a_n = 1 + frac 12 + cdots + frac 1n.$ Prove the sequence is not Cauchy.
I don't really have any idea where to start with this problem. I know the sequence diverges, but I can't think of any way to prove this one. Appreciate any help, thank you.
real-analysis cauchy-sequences
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put on hold as off-topic by RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson 45 mins ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
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$begingroup$
Let ${a_n}_n$ be the sequence given by $a_n = 1 + frac 12 + cdots + frac 1n.$ Prove the sequence is not Cauchy.
I don't really have any idea where to start with this problem. I know the sequence diverges, but I can't think of any way to prove this one. Appreciate any help, thank you.
real-analysis cauchy-sequences
$endgroup$
put on hold as off-topic by RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson 45 mins ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let ${a_n}_n$ be the sequence given by $a_n = 1 + frac 12 + cdots + frac 1n.$ Prove the sequence is not Cauchy.
I don't really have any idea where to start with this problem. I know the sequence diverges, but I can't think of any way to prove this one. Appreciate any help, thank you.
real-analysis cauchy-sequences
$endgroup$
Let ${a_n}_n$ be the sequence given by $a_n = 1 + frac 12 + cdots + frac 1n.$ Prove the sequence is not Cauchy.
I don't really have any idea where to start with this problem. I know the sequence diverges, but I can't think of any way to prove this one. Appreciate any help, thank you.
real-analysis cauchy-sequences
real-analysis cauchy-sequences
asked 20 hours ago
B RetnikB Retnik
534
534
put on hold as off-topic by RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson 45 mins ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
put on hold as off-topic by RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson 45 mins ago
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – RRL, YiFan, Leucippus, Eevee Trainer, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
add a comment |
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2 Answers
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We have $a_{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{n+1}+...+frac{1}{2n} ge a_n+n cdot frac{1}{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{2}.$
Hence $|a_{2n}-a_n|=a_{2n}-a_n ge frac{1}{2}$ for all $n$.
Can you take it from here ?
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$frac 1 n+frac 1 {n+1} +cdots+frac 1 {k_n} geq frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ if $k_n >n$. We can choose $k_n$ such that $frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ does not tend to $0$, e.g. $k_n=n^{2}$.
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Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
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– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
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Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
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– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
We have $a_{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{n+1}+...+frac{1}{2n} ge a_n+n cdot frac{1}{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{2}.$
Hence $|a_{2n}-a_n|=a_{2n}-a_n ge frac{1}{2}$ for all $n$.
Can you take it from here ?
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
We have $a_{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{n+1}+...+frac{1}{2n} ge a_n+n cdot frac{1}{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{2}.$
Hence $|a_{2n}-a_n|=a_{2n}-a_n ge frac{1}{2}$ for all $n$.
Can you take it from here ?
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
We have $a_{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{n+1}+...+frac{1}{2n} ge a_n+n cdot frac{1}{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{2}.$
Hence $|a_{2n}-a_n|=a_{2n}-a_n ge frac{1}{2}$ for all $n$.
Can you take it from here ?
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We have $a_{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{n+1}+...+frac{1}{2n} ge a_n+n cdot frac{1}{2n}=a_n+frac{1}{2}.$
Hence $|a_{2n}-a_n|=a_{2n}-a_n ge frac{1}{2}$ for all $n$.
Can you take it from here ?
answered 19 hours ago
FredFred
47.7k1849
47.7k1849
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$frac 1 n+frac 1 {n+1} +cdots+frac 1 {k_n} geq frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ if $k_n >n$. We can choose $k_n$ such that $frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ does not tend to $0$, e.g. $k_n=n^{2}$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$frac 1 n+frac 1 {n+1} +cdots+frac 1 {k_n} geq frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ if $k_n >n$. We can choose $k_n$ such that $frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ does not tend to $0$, e.g. $k_n=n^{2}$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$frac 1 n+frac 1 {n+1} +cdots+frac 1 {k_n} geq frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ if $k_n >n$. We can choose $k_n$ such that $frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ does not tend to $0$, e.g. $k_n=n^{2}$.
$endgroup$
$frac 1 n+frac 1 {n+1} +cdots+frac 1 {k_n} geq frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ if $k_n >n$. We can choose $k_n$ such that $frac {k_n-n+1} {k_n}$ does not tend to $0$, e.g. $k_n=n^{2}$.
answered 20 hours ago
Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy
65.4k42766
65.4k42766
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Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
$begingroup$
Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
$begingroup$
Why is $frac 1n + frac 1{n+1} + cdots + frac 1{k_n} ge frac {k_n-n+1}{k_n}$?
$endgroup$
– B Retnik
19 hours ago
2
2
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
$begingroup$
Because there are $k_n-n+1$ terms and each term is $geq frac 1 {k_n}$.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
19 hours ago
add a comment |