A pre-calculus problem about a quadratic functionIs this a problem that has already been solved?How to know...
Why is this plane circling around the Lucknow airport every day?
What are the best books to study Neural Networks from a purely mathematical perspective?
Should I tell my boss the work he did was worthless
What to do when during a meeting client people start to fight (even physically) with each others?
Do Bugbears' arms literally get longer when it's their turn?
Could a cubesat be propelled to the moon?
What is the chance of making a successful appeal to dismissal decision from a PhD program after failing the qualifying exam in the 2nd attempt?
Solving "Resistance between two nodes on a grid" problem in Mathematica
What is wrong with Escaped Shapeshifter's original wording?
How do anti-virus programs start at Windows boot?
Unreachable code, but reachable with exception
Why does the negative sign arise in this thermodynamic relation?
Virginia employer terminated employee and wants signing bonus returned
Should QA ask requirements to developers?
Why does Captain Marvel assume the planet where she lands would recognize her credentials?
Single word request: Harming the benefactor
Can you reject a postdoc offer after the PI has paid a large sum for flights/accommodation for your visit?
PTIJ: Why can't I eat anything?
Should I take out a loan for a friend to invest on my behalf?
Is it true that real estate prices mainly go up?
How could our ancestors have domesticated a solitary predator?
How strictly should I take "Candidates must be local"?
They call me Inspector Morse
How to pass a string to a command that expects a file?
A pre-calculus problem about a quadratic function
Is this a problem that has already been solved?How to know when a line is parallel to the xz-planeFind range of $sin x+cos^{2}x$Proof that the graph of a linear function and its inverse cannot be perpendicular.Function exercise check-upIs the graph of $(cos x)(sec x)$ discontinuous?Is there an error in this AP Calculus quiz on function transformations?If $f$ continuous and $[f(x_1)+…+f(x_n)]/n=f([x_1+…+x_n]/n)$ then $f$ linearConfusing high school questionProve that every even degree polynomial function has a maximum or minimum in $mathbb{R}$
$begingroup$
This is from a high school junior math test (I'm not a high school student); The problem as designed to take less than 20 minutes, preferably 10-15. Judging from its source, this is not a trick question, and I am pretty sure all information given must be used.
Also, we cannot use continuity, sequence, differentiation or integration.
Let $f(x)$ be a quadratic polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. Let $g(x) = 1 - frac{2}{x-5}$ with the domain $x < 5$. For any real number $t < 3$, let $h(t)$ be the minimum of $f(g(x))$ for $t leq x leq t+2$. Suppose also that $h(t)= f(g(t+2))$ when $t < 1$ and $h(t) = 6$ for $1 leq t < 3$ and that $h(-1) =7$. Find $f(5)$.
It suffices to find an explicit formula for $f$, which is the direction I am heading at.
Here is my work so far: using the fact that the leading coefficient of $f$ is positive and that $g$ is strixtly increasing, I can deduce that the "tip" of the graph of $f$ lies on or to the right of the line $x=3$. Also, $h(-1) =7$ is exactly the statement that $f(frac32) = 7$.
My intuition tells me that the tip must lie on the line $x=3$, but I am not sure how to prove it. The difficulty lies in the fact that, even if the tip of $f$ lies not on the line, I am not exactly sure that such would imply $f$ wouldn't be constant at some subinterval of $1 leq t < 3$. I am slightly unsure of how to use the fact that $h(t) = 6$ on $[1,3]$. If my first conjecture is true, then $f(g(x)), t leq x leq t+2$ with fixed $1 leq t < 3$, must have its minimum when $f$ has its mimimum so long as $g^{-1}(3)=4$ lies on the interval... am I right? Please correct me if I am wrong.
EDIT: by playing around with Desmos, I may be wrong on the claim that the tip of $f$ must lie on or to the right of $x=3$...
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
functions problem-solving
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This is from a high school junior math test (I'm not a high school student); The problem as designed to take less than 20 minutes, preferably 10-15. Judging from its source, this is not a trick question, and I am pretty sure all information given must be used.
Also, we cannot use continuity, sequence, differentiation or integration.
Let $f(x)$ be a quadratic polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. Let $g(x) = 1 - frac{2}{x-5}$ with the domain $x < 5$. For any real number $t < 3$, let $h(t)$ be the minimum of $f(g(x))$ for $t leq x leq t+2$. Suppose also that $h(t)= f(g(t+2))$ when $t < 1$ and $h(t) = 6$ for $1 leq t < 3$ and that $h(-1) =7$. Find $f(5)$.
It suffices to find an explicit formula for $f$, which is the direction I am heading at.
Here is my work so far: using the fact that the leading coefficient of $f$ is positive and that $g$ is strixtly increasing, I can deduce that the "tip" of the graph of $f$ lies on or to the right of the line $x=3$. Also, $h(-1) =7$ is exactly the statement that $f(frac32) = 7$.
My intuition tells me that the tip must lie on the line $x=3$, but I am not sure how to prove it. The difficulty lies in the fact that, even if the tip of $f$ lies not on the line, I am not exactly sure that such would imply $f$ wouldn't be constant at some subinterval of $1 leq t < 3$. I am slightly unsure of how to use the fact that $h(t) = 6$ on $[1,3]$. If my first conjecture is true, then $f(g(x)), t leq x leq t+2$ with fixed $1 leq t < 3$, must have its minimum when $f$ has its mimimum so long as $g^{-1}(3)=4$ lies on the interval... am I right? Please correct me if I am wrong.
EDIT: by playing around with Desmos, I may be wrong on the claim that the tip of $f$ must lie on or to the right of $x=3$...
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
functions problem-solving
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35
add a comment |
$begingroup$
This is from a high school junior math test (I'm not a high school student); The problem as designed to take less than 20 minutes, preferably 10-15. Judging from its source, this is not a trick question, and I am pretty sure all information given must be used.
Also, we cannot use continuity, sequence, differentiation or integration.
Let $f(x)$ be a quadratic polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. Let $g(x) = 1 - frac{2}{x-5}$ with the domain $x < 5$. For any real number $t < 3$, let $h(t)$ be the minimum of $f(g(x))$ for $t leq x leq t+2$. Suppose also that $h(t)= f(g(t+2))$ when $t < 1$ and $h(t) = 6$ for $1 leq t < 3$ and that $h(-1) =7$. Find $f(5)$.
It suffices to find an explicit formula for $f$, which is the direction I am heading at.
Here is my work so far: using the fact that the leading coefficient of $f$ is positive and that $g$ is strixtly increasing, I can deduce that the "tip" of the graph of $f$ lies on or to the right of the line $x=3$. Also, $h(-1) =7$ is exactly the statement that $f(frac32) = 7$.
My intuition tells me that the tip must lie on the line $x=3$, but I am not sure how to prove it. The difficulty lies in the fact that, even if the tip of $f$ lies not on the line, I am not exactly sure that such would imply $f$ wouldn't be constant at some subinterval of $1 leq t < 3$. I am slightly unsure of how to use the fact that $h(t) = 6$ on $[1,3]$. If my first conjecture is true, then $f(g(x)), t leq x leq t+2$ with fixed $1 leq t < 3$, must have its minimum when $f$ has its mimimum so long as $g^{-1}(3)=4$ lies on the interval... am I right? Please correct me if I am wrong.
EDIT: by playing around with Desmos, I may be wrong on the claim that the tip of $f$ must lie on or to the right of $x=3$...
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
functions problem-solving
$endgroup$
This is from a high school junior math test (I'm not a high school student); The problem as designed to take less than 20 minutes, preferably 10-15. Judging from its source, this is not a trick question, and I am pretty sure all information given must be used.
Also, we cannot use continuity, sequence, differentiation or integration.
Let $f(x)$ be a quadratic polynomial with a positive leading coefficient. Let $g(x) = 1 - frac{2}{x-5}$ with the domain $x < 5$. For any real number $t < 3$, let $h(t)$ be the minimum of $f(g(x))$ for $t leq x leq t+2$. Suppose also that $h(t)= f(g(t+2))$ when $t < 1$ and $h(t) = 6$ for $1 leq t < 3$ and that $h(-1) =7$. Find $f(5)$.
It suffices to find an explicit formula for $f$, which is the direction I am heading at.
Here is my work so far: using the fact that the leading coefficient of $f$ is positive and that $g$ is strixtly increasing, I can deduce that the "tip" of the graph of $f$ lies on or to the right of the line $x=3$. Also, $h(-1) =7$ is exactly the statement that $f(frac32) = 7$.
My intuition tells me that the tip must lie on the line $x=3$, but I am not sure how to prove it. The difficulty lies in the fact that, even if the tip of $f$ lies not on the line, I am not exactly sure that such would imply $f$ wouldn't be constant at some subinterval of $1 leq t < 3$. I am slightly unsure of how to use the fact that $h(t) = 6$ on $[1,3]$. If my first conjecture is true, then $f(g(x)), t leq x leq t+2$ with fixed $1 leq t < 3$, must have its minimum when $f$ has its mimimum so long as $g^{-1}(3)=4$ lies on the interval... am I right? Please correct me if I am wrong.
EDIT: by playing around with Desmos, I may be wrong on the claim that the tip of $f$ must lie on or to the right of $x=3$...
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
functions problem-solving
functions problem-solving
edited Mar 10 at 3:42
Cute Brownie
asked Mar 9 at 17:54
Cute BrownieCute Brownie
1,043417
1,043417
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
As $g$ is increasing on whole domain (and it's an infinite interval), composition $f(g(x))$ increases where $f(x)$ increases. There is the "tip", say $g(x_0)$ s.t. for all smaller numbers, $f$ is decreasing and for all bigger, $f$ is increasing (basic properties of quadratics, and uses the fact that first coefficient of $f$ is positive). That means that if $x_0>t+2$, we know that $f(g(x))$ is strictly decreasing on $[t, t+2]$, therefore minimum is at right end of the interval. If $t leq x_0 leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$.
This in particular means that $x_0=3$, so the lowest point of $f$ is at $g(3)$.
So you have $7=h(-1)=f(g(1))=f(3/2)$ and $f(g(3))=6$, $-b/a=g(3)$, where $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3141400%2fa-pre-calculus-problem-about-a-quadratic-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
As $g$ is increasing on whole domain (and it's an infinite interval), composition $f(g(x))$ increases where $f(x)$ increases. There is the "tip", say $g(x_0)$ s.t. for all smaller numbers, $f$ is decreasing and for all bigger, $f$ is increasing (basic properties of quadratics, and uses the fact that first coefficient of $f$ is positive). That means that if $x_0>t+2$, we know that $f(g(x))$ is strictly decreasing on $[t, t+2]$, therefore minimum is at right end of the interval. If $t leq x_0 leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$.
This in particular means that $x_0=3$, so the lowest point of $f$ is at $g(3)$.
So you have $7=h(-1)=f(g(1))=f(3/2)$ and $f(g(3))=6$, $-b/a=g(3)$, where $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As $g$ is increasing on whole domain (and it's an infinite interval), composition $f(g(x))$ increases where $f(x)$ increases. There is the "tip", say $g(x_0)$ s.t. for all smaller numbers, $f$ is decreasing and for all bigger, $f$ is increasing (basic properties of quadratics, and uses the fact that first coefficient of $f$ is positive). That means that if $x_0>t+2$, we know that $f(g(x))$ is strictly decreasing on $[t, t+2]$, therefore minimum is at right end of the interval. If $t leq x_0 leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$.
This in particular means that $x_0=3$, so the lowest point of $f$ is at $g(3)$.
So you have $7=h(-1)=f(g(1))=f(3/2)$ and $f(g(3))=6$, $-b/a=g(3)$, where $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As $g$ is increasing on whole domain (and it's an infinite interval), composition $f(g(x))$ increases where $f(x)$ increases. There is the "tip", say $g(x_0)$ s.t. for all smaller numbers, $f$ is decreasing and for all bigger, $f$ is increasing (basic properties of quadratics, and uses the fact that first coefficient of $f$ is positive). That means that if $x_0>t+2$, we know that $f(g(x))$ is strictly decreasing on $[t, t+2]$, therefore minimum is at right end of the interval. If $t leq x_0 leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$.
This in particular means that $x_0=3$, so the lowest point of $f$ is at $g(3)$.
So you have $7=h(-1)=f(g(1))=f(3/2)$ and $f(g(3))=6$, $-b/a=g(3)$, where $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$.
$endgroup$
As $g$ is increasing on whole domain (and it's an infinite interval), composition $f(g(x))$ increases where $f(x)$ increases. There is the "tip", say $g(x_0)$ s.t. for all smaller numbers, $f$ is decreasing and for all bigger, $f$ is increasing (basic properties of quadratics, and uses the fact that first coefficient of $f$ is positive). That means that if $x_0>t+2$, we know that $f(g(x))$ is strictly decreasing on $[t, t+2]$, therefore minimum is at right end of the interval. If $t leq x_0 leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$.
This in particular means that $x_0=3$, so the lowest point of $f$ is at $g(3)$.
So you have $7=h(-1)=f(g(1))=f(3/2)$ and $f(g(3))=6$, $-b/a=g(3)$, where $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$.
edited 2 days ago
answered Mar 10 at 2:45
enedilenedil
1,466620
1,466620
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
Thank you. Could you elaborate on your statement "if $t leq x leq t+2$, then minimum of $f(g(x))$ is at $x_0$?" I am not sure if this is the case, since it may be the case that $g(x_0)$ will give us the point $x_1$ which will make $f$ itself minimum on the interval.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 3:36
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
$begingroup$
@CuteBrownie you're right, I was writing it being half asleep. I Will correct this difference between notation.
$endgroup$
– enedil
2 days ago
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3141400%2fa-pre-calculus-problem-about-a-quadratic-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
Tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$, so tip of $f$ lies on $x = g(3) = 1 - 2/(-2) = 2$.
$endgroup$
– enedil
Mar 9 at 20:12
$begingroup$
@enedil Thank you. Why is it that the tip of $f(g(x))$ lies on $x=3$? I sense that you are using the fact that $h$ is constant on $[1,3)$ but could you prove it rigorously? Fyi, the fact that $f$ is strictly decreasing doesn't mean that $f(g(x))$ is not constant, e.g. the interval $[0,1]$ with $f=x^2$, $g=1/x^2$.
$endgroup$
– Cute Brownie
Mar 10 at 2:35