Chain complexes, homology and homotopy type.Two CW complexes with isomorphic homotopy groups and homology,...

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Chain complexes, homology and homotopy type.


Two CW complexes with isomorphic homotopy groups and homology, yet not homotopy equivalentHomotopy equivalent chain complexesHomology of Chain Complexes from Free ResolutionOn chain homotopy equivalenceAbstract homotopy invariance of homologyWhy is $mathbb{Z}/p^2mathbb{Z}$ indecomposable in the homotopy category of chain complexesChain Homotopy in abelian categoryInvert a quasi isomorphism of chain complexesComputing the Chain Homotopy Group of two chain complexes of free abelian groupschain homotopy equivalence and quasi-isomorphism













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Are they examples of easy chain complexes...

that have the same homotopy type but are not isomorphic?

That have the same homology groups but haven't got the same homotopy type?










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$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Are they examples of easy chain complexes...

    that have the same homotopy type but are not isomorphic?

    That have the same homology groups but haven't got the same homotopy type?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Are they examples of easy chain complexes...

      that have the same homotopy type but are not isomorphic?

      That have the same homology groups but haven't got the same homotopy type?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Are they examples of easy chain complexes...

      that have the same homotopy type but are not isomorphic?

      That have the same homology groups but haven't got the same homotopy type?







      homological-algebra homotopy-theory






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











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      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 9 at 17:36









      roi_saumonroi_saumon

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      60138






















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          $begingroup$

          For two homotopic non-isomorphic chain complex, take any simplicial complex with a simplicial contraction, e.g. $EG$ for any finite group $G$. Then the extra degeneracy will give a chain homotopy from $C^{text{simp}}(EG, mathbb{Z})$ to the chain complex with $mathbb{Z}$ in degree $0$ and zero everywhere else. On the other hand $C^{text{simp}}_1(EG, mathbb{Z})=mathbb{Z}[G]$.



          For homologous chain complexes which are not homotopic, note that homotopic chain complexes are still homotopic after tensoring with any abelian group. Then the chain complexes
          $require{AMScd}
          begin{CD}
          ldots @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z} @>times 2>> mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots\
          @. @| @VV0V @VVtext{mod }2V @| @.\
          ldots @>>> 0 @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots
          end{CD}$

          are homologous, but after tensoring with $mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z}$ they are not. Hence they cannot be homotopic.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
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            1












            $begingroup$

            For two homotopic non-isomorphic chain complex, take any simplicial complex with a simplicial contraction, e.g. $EG$ for any finite group $G$. Then the extra degeneracy will give a chain homotopy from $C^{text{simp}}(EG, mathbb{Z})$ to the chain complex with $mathbb{Z}$ in degree $0$ and zero everywhere else. On the other hand $C^{text{simp}}_1(EG, mathbb{Z})=mathbb{Z}[G]$.



            For homologous chain complexes which are not homotopic, note that homotopic chain complexes are still homotopic after tensoring with any abelian group. Then the chain complexes
            $require{AMScd}
            begin{CD}
            ldots @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z} @>times 2>> mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots\
            @. @| @VV0V @VVtext{mod }2V @| @.\
            ldots @>>> 0 @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots
            end{CD}$

            are homologous, but after tensoring with $mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z}$ they are not. Hence they cannot be homotopic.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              For two homotopic non-isomorphic chain complex, take any simplicial complex with a simplicial contraction, e.g. $EG$ for any finite group $G$. Then the extra degeneracy will give a chain homotopy from $C^{text{simp}}(EG, mathbb{Z})$ to the chain complex with $mathbb{Z}$ in degree $0$ and zero everywhere else. On the other hand $C^{text{simp}}_1(EG, mathbb{Z})=mathbb{Z}[G]$.



              For homologous chain complexes which are not homotopic, note that homotopic chain complexes are still homotopic after tensoring with any abelian group. Then the chain complexes
              $require{AMScd}
              begin{CD}
              ldots @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z} @>times 2>> mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots\
              @. @| @VV0V @VVtext{mod }2V @| @.\
              ldots @>>> 0 @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots
              end{CD}$

              are homologous, but after tensoring with $mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z}$ they are not. Hence they cannot be homotopic.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                For two homotopic non-isomorphic chain complex, take any simplicial complex with a simplicial contraction, e.g. $EG$ for any finite group $G$. Then the extra degeneracy will give a chain homotopy from $C^{text{simp}}(EG, mathbb{Z})$ to the chain complex with $mathbb{Z}$ in degree $0$ and zero everywhere else. On the other hand $C^{text{simp}}_1(EG, mathbb{Z})=mathbb{Z}[G]$.



                For homologous chain complexes which are not homotopic, note that homotopic chain complexes are still homotopic after tensoring with any abelian group. Then the chain complexes
                $require{AMScd}
                begin{CD}
                ldots @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z} @>times 2>> mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots\
                @. @| @VV0V @VVtext{mod }2V @| @.\
                ldots @>>> 0 @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots
                end{CD}$

                are homologous, but after tensoring with $mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z}$ they are not. Hence they cannot be homotopic.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                For two homotopic non-isomorphic chain complex, take any simplicial complex with a simplicial contraction, e.g. $EG$ for any finite group $G$. Then the extra degeneracy will give a chain homotopy from $C^{text{simp}}(EG, mathbb{Z})$ to the chain complex with $mathbb{Z}$ in degree $0$ and zero everywhere else. On the other hand $C^{text{simp}}_1(EG, mathbb{Z})=mathbb{Z}[G]$.



                For homologous chain complexes which are not homotopic, note that homotopic chain complexes are still homotopic after tensoring with any abelian group. Then the chain complexes
                $require{AMScd}
                begin{CD}
                ldots @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z} @>times 2>> mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots\
                @. @| @VV0V @VVtext{mod }2V @| @.\
                ldots @>>> 0 @>>> 0 @>>> mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z} @>>> 0 @>>> ldots
                end{CD}$

                are homologous, but after tensoring with $mathbb{Z}/2mathbb{Z}$ they are not. Hence they cannot be homotopic.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered yesterday









                Noah RiggenbachNoah Riggenbach

                69028




                69028






























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