Real Modulo Numbers in the Interval [0, 1), and Multiplication of The 2019 Stack Overflow...

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Real Modulo Numbers in the Interval [0, 1), and Multiplication of



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1












$begingroup$


Let's say we have a real number, A, in the interval [0, 1).
If we add another real number to it, it "Wraps" around back to zero.



So, for example:



Lets say: A = 5/13



If we multiply A by 2, we get: 10/13



If we multiple A by 3, we get: 2/13 (not 15/13)



If we multiple A by 4, we get 7/13 (not 20/13)



And so on...



My question is:



If given two such numbers, A and B, how can we find the smallest number, x, such that:



Ax = B



For example:



If A = 5/13 and B = 8/13, what do we need to multiply A by, to get B.



A solution for real numbers is preferable. However, if a solution does not exist for real numbers generally, then a solution for rational numbers should be sufficient.



Note that this problem is relevant to an algorithm that I'm writing. And I'd like to get it finished soon.



If I get my algorithm to work, and someone here provides a good solution, and that person (or people) have their name and contact details on their profile page, then I'm happy to give them a reference.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Mar 21 at 6:29












  • $begingroup$
    For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
    $endgroup$
    – FredH
    Mar 21 at 9:07










  • $begingroup$
    I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
    $endgroup$
    – Abs Spurdle
    Mar 21 at 21:28
















1












$begingroup$


Let's say we have a real number, A, in the interval [0, 1).
If we add another real number to it, it "Wraps" around back to zero.



So, for example:



Lets say: A = 5/13



If we multiply A by 2, we get: 10/13



If we multiple A by 3, we get: 2/13 (not 15/13)



If we multiple A by 4, we get 7/13 (not 20/13)



And so on...



My question is:



If given two such numbers, A and B, how can we find the smallest number, x, such that:



Ax = B



For example:



If A = 5/13 and B = 8/13, what do we need to multiply A by, to get B.



A solution for real numbers is preferable. However, if a solution does not exist for real numbers generally, then a solution for rational numbers should be sufficient.



Note that this problem is relevant to an algorithm that I'm writing. And I'd like to get it finished soon.



If I get my algorithm to work, and someone here provides a good solution, and that person (or people) have their name and contact details on their profile page, then I'm happy to give them a reference.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Mar 21 at 6:29












  • $begingroup$
    For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
    $endgroup$
    – FredH
    Mar 21 at 9:07










  • $begingroup$
    I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
    $endgroup$
    – Abs Spurdle
    Mar 21 at 21:28














1












1








1





$begingroup$


Let's say we have a real number, A, in the interval [0, 1).
If we add another real number to it, it "Wraps" around back to zero.



So, for example:



Lets say: A = 5/13



If we multiply A by 2, we get: 10/13



If we multiple A by 3, we get: 2/13 (not 15/13)



If we multiple A by 4, we get 7/13 (not 20/13)



And so on...



My question is:



If given two such numbers, A and B, how can we find the smallest number, x, such that:



Ax = B



For example:



If A = 5/13 and B = 8/13, what do we need to multiply A by, to get B.



A solution for real numbers is preferable. However, if a solution does not exist for real numbers generally, then a solution for rational numbers should be sufficient.



Note that this problem is relevant to an algorithm that I'm writing. And I'd like to get it finished soon.



If I get my algorithm to work, and someone here provides a good solution, and that person (or people) have their name and contact details on their profile page, then I'm happy to give them a reference.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let's say we have a real number, A, in the interval [0, 1).
If we add another real number to it, it "Wraps" around back to zero.



So, for example:



Lets say: A = 5/13



If we multiply A by 2, we get: 10/13



If we multiple A by 3, we get: 2/13 (not 15/13)



If we multiple A by 4, we get 7/13 (not 20/13)



And so on...



My question is:



If given two such numbers, A and B, how can we find the smallest number, x, such that:



Ax = B



For example:



If A = 5/13 and B = 8/13, what do we need to multiply A by, to get B.



A solution for real numbers is preferable. However, if a solution does not exist for real numbers generally, then a solution for rational numbers should be sufficient.



Note that this problem is relevant to an algorithm that I'm writing. And I'd like to get it finished soon.



If I get my algorithm to work, and someone here provides a good solution, and that person (or people) have their name and contact details on their profile page, then I'm happy to give them a reference.







number-theory modular-arithmetic






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 21 at 20:34







Abs Spurdle

















asked Mar 21 at 6:24









Abs SpurdleAbs Spurdle

113




113












  • $begingroup$
    My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Mar 21 at 6:29












  • $begingroup$
    For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
    $endgroup$
    – FredH
    Mar 21 at 9:07










  • $begingroup$
    I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
    $endgroup$
    – Abs Spurdle
    Mar 21 at 21:28


















  • $begingroup$
    My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
    $endgroup$
    – Matti P.
    Mar 21 at 6:29












  • $begingroup$
    For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
    $endgroup$
    – FredH
    Mar 21 at 9:07










  • $begingroup$
    I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
    $endgroup$
    – Abs Spurdle
    Mar 21 at 21:28
















$begingroup$
My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
$endgroup$
– Matti P.
Mar 21 at 6:29






$begingroup$
My first thought would be to see if the (extended) Euclidean algorithm would be of any use: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modular_multiplicative_inverse
$endgroup$
– Matti P.
Mar 21 at 6:29














$begingroup$
For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
$endgroup$
– FredH
Mar 21 at 9:07




$begingroup$
For rational numbers $a/n$ and $b/n$, this is the same as solving the congruence $ax equiv b pmod n$. Solutions will not always exist (e.g., if $a = 2/4, b=1/4$).
$endgroup$
– FredH
Mar 21 at 9:07












$begingroup$
I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
$endgroup$
– Abs Spurdle
Mar 21 at 21:28




$begingroup$
I assumed that there was a solution with O(1), my bad. I had a look at the algorithm you suggested, and if I understand it correctly, it should work for the example above, however, it's not as efficient as I would like.
$endgroup$
– Abs Spurdle
Mar 21 at 21:28










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