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Boundary of a Möbius loop in the fundamental polygon



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 23, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Complicated with the quotient topology (Möbius strip) two distinct quotientsGluing a Möbius strip into a sphere.Constructing a Möbius strip using a square paper? Is it possible?Intuition on the fundamental group of the projective plane.Is this quotient space homeomorphic to a “3-dimensional Möbius strip”?Why an ordered pair gives a torus?How to visualize the real projective plane $mathbb RP^2$ in three dimensions, if possible?Can the (extended) Möbius strip be found as the torus $T^2$ minus some embedded $S^1$?What shapes do these quotients represent? Do they have a name?The effect of attaching the Möbius strip to the torus












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$begingroup$


Although it says here that, in the topology on the unit square representing the Möbius loop, the boundary consists of those points of the form $(a,a)$, I cannot find any justification as to why this must be true. Though I have attempted to prove this by proving that it is the unbounded Möbius loop that is formed by the same topology in the absence of the points of this form, this line of attack has not gotten me very far.



So, how may this be proven?



The section pertaining to which the question has been asked is quoted below:




A torus can be constructed as the square [0,1]×[0,1] with the edges identified as (0,y)∼(1,y) (glue left to right) and (x,0)∼(x,1) (glue bottom to top). If one then also identified (x, y) ~ (y, x), then one obtains the Möbius strip. The diagonal of the square (the points (x, x) where both coordinates agree) becomes the boundary of the Möbius strip











share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:32








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:43










  • $begingroup$
    So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:45










  • $begingroup$
    It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:52
















0












$begingroup$


Although it says here that, in the topology on the unit square representing the Möbius loop, the boundary consists of those points of the form $(a,a)$, I cannot find any justification as to why this must be true. Though I have attempted to prove this by proving that it is the unbounded Möbius loop that is formed by the same topology in the absence of the points of this form, this line of attack has not gotten me very far.



So, how may this be proven?



The section pertaining to which the question has been asked is quoted below:




A torus can be constructed as the square [0,1]×[0,1] with the edges identified as (0,y)∼(1,y) (glue left to right) and (x,0)∼(x,1) (glue bottom to top). If one then also identified (x, y) ~ (y, x), then one obtains the Möbius strip. The diagonal of the square (the points (x, x) where both coordinates agree) becomes the boundary of the Möbius strip











share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:32








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:43










  • $begingroup$
    So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:45










  • $begingroup$
    It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:52














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Although it says here that, in the topology on the unit square representing the Möbius loop, the boundary consists of those points of the form $(a,a)$, I cannot find any justification as to why this must be true. Though I have attempted to prove this by proving that it is the unbounded Möbius loop that is formed by the same topology in the absence of the points of this form, this line of attack has not gotten me very far.



So, how may this be proven?



The section pertaining to which the question has been asked is quoted below:




A torus can be constructed as the square [0,1]×[0,1] with the edges identified as (0,y)∼(1,y) (glue left to right) and (x,0)∼(x,1) (glue bottom to top). If one then also identified (x, y) ~ (y, x), then one obtains the Möbius strip. The diagonal of the square (the points (x, x) where both coordinates agree) becomes the boundary of the Möbius strip











share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Although it says here that, in the topology on the unit square representing the Möbius loop, the boundary consists of those points of the form $(a,a)$, I cannot find any justification as to why this must be true. Though I have attempted to prove this by proving that it is the unbounded Möbius loop that is formed by the same topology in the absence of the points of this form, this line of attack has not gotten me very far.



So, how may this be proven?



The section pertaining to which the question has been asked is quoted below:




A torus can be constructed as the square [0,1]×[0,1] with the edges identified as (0,y)∼(1,y) (glue left to right) and (x,0)∼(x,1) (glue bottom to top). If one then also identified (x, y) ~ (y, x), then one obtains the Möbius strip. The diagonal of the square (the points (x, x) where both coordinates agree) becomes the boundary of the Möbius strip








general-topology geometric-topology






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Mar 25 at 10:22









Paul Frost

12.9k31035




12.9k31035










asked Mar 24 at 15:52









Aryaman GuptaAryaman Gupta

507




507








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:32








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:43










  • $begingroup$
    So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:45










  • $begingroup$
    It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:52














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:28










  • $begingroup$
    I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:32








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:43










  • $begingroup$
    So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
    $endgroup$
    – Aryaman Gupta
    Mar 24 at 17:45










  • $begingroup$
    It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Mar 24 at 17:52








1




1




$begingroup$
The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:28




$begingroup$
The words "fundamental polygon" do not even occur in that link you provided.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:28












$begingroup$
I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
$endgroup$
– Aryaman Gupta
Mar 24 at 17:32






$begingroup$
I do apologize, but I believe I have confused my concepts. What I was referring to was the section wherein the characterization of the mobius loop as a quotient topology on a unit square was provided.
$endgroup$
– Aryaman Gupta
Mar 24 at 17:32






1




1




$begingroup$
Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:43




$begingroup$
Read carefully the first sentence of this portion of the link you provided, it describes precisely how the Möbius band is defined as a quotient of a square.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:43












$begingroup$
So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
$endgroup$
– Aryaman Gupta
Mar 24 at 17:45




$begingroup$
So, according to this definition, how may it be proven that the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ form the boundary of the Mobius loop?
$endgroup$
– Aryaman Gupta
Mar 24 at 17:45












$begingroup$
It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:52




$begingroup$
It remains quite unclear what you are asking. In the context of that definition, the set of points of the form $(a,a)$ does not form the boundary of the Möbius band.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Mar 24 at 17:52










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