Simplest known solution to “World's Hardest Easy Geometry Problem”?Finding an angle within an 80-80-20...

How to convince somebody that he is fit for something else, but not this job?

Permission on Database

Why is so much work done on numerical verification of the Riemann Hypothesis?

Is it necessary to use pronouns with the verb "essere"?

Taxes on Dividends in a Roth IRA

A variation to the phrase "hanging over my shoulders"

How much of a Devil Fruit must be consumed to gain the power?

Stack Interview Code methods made from class Node and Smart Pointers

Why is the Sun approximated as a black body at ~ 5800 K?

The IT department bottlenecks progress, how should I handle this?

"It doesn't matter" or "it won't matter"?

Can you use Vicious Mockery to win an argument or gain favours?

PTIJ: Why is Haman obsessed with Bose?

Quoting Keynes in a lecture

Why is the "ls" command showing permissions of files in a FAT32 partition?

awk assign to multiple variables at once

Why does this expression simplify as such?

The Digit Triangles

Is it allowed to activate the ability of multiple planeswalkers in a single turn?

A Trivial Diagnosis

Does "he squandered his car on drink" sound natural?

How do you make your own symbol when Detexify fails?

What is the difference between lands and mana?

Pre-mixing cryogenic fuels and using only one fuel tank



Simplest known solution to “World's Hardest Easy Geometry Problem”?


Finding an angle within an 80-80-20 isosceles triangleDetermine angle $x$ using only elementary geometry“World's Hardest Easy Geometry Problem”Finding the angle $x$.Simpler solution to this geometry/trig problem?Simpler solution to a geometry problemPlane Geometry problem“World's Hardest Easy Geometry Problem”Easy little geometry probGeometry problem, find lengthsTiling the unit square with right trianglesInteresting Geometry Problem. The Converse is easy.A geometry problem - easy with trigonometry, harder without itSimplest way to solve this trapezoid geometry problem?













4












$begingroup$


I've seen multiple solutions to this well-known problem (posed, among other sites, at http://thinkzone.wlonk.com/MathFun/Triangle.htm). None of the solutions are particularly simple. I was wondering if trigonometry (which the site I mentioned instructs you not to use) would yield an easier solution. Can anybody provide one?



EDIT: Multiple users have marked this as a duplicate question. The question they are referring to is far more general and probably far more difficult. All the answers that were given to it either lacked proofs or were incorrect. I'm looking for a specific, detailed, simple proof for this particular problem that takes advantage of trigonometry instead of elementary geometry.



hardest easy geometry problem










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
    $endgroup$
    – user151686
    May 18 '14 at 3:38










  • $begingroup$
    On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
    $endgroup$
    – arivero
    Aug 18 '15 at 11:14












  • $begingroup$
    Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
    $endgroup$
    – darij grinberg
    Mar 13 at 6:15
















4












$begingroup$


I've seen multiple solutions to this well-known problem (posed, among other sites, at http://thinkzone.wlonk.com/MathFun/Triangle.htm). None of the solutions are particularly simple. I was wondering if trigonometry (which the site I mentioned instructs you not to use) would yield an easier solution. Can anybody provide one?



EDIT: Multiple users have marked this as a duplicate question. The question they are referring to is far more general and probably far more difficult. All the answers that were given to it either lacked proofs or were incorrect. I'm looking for a specific, detailed, simple proof for this particular problem that takes advantage of trigonometry instead of elementary geometry.



hardest easy geometry problem










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
    $endgroup$
    – user151686
    May 18 '14 at 3:38










  • $begingroup$
    On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
    $endgroup$
    – arivero
    Aug 18 '15 at 11:14












  • $begingroup$
    Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
    $endgroup$
    – darij grinberg
    Mar 13 at 6:15














4












4








4


0



$begingroup$


I've seen multiple solutions to this well-known problem (posed, among other sites, at http://thinkzone.wlonk.com/MathFun/Triangle.htm). None of the solutions are particularly simple. I was wondering if trigonometry (which the site I mentioned instructs you not to use) would yield an easier solution. Can anybody provide one?



EDIT: Multiple users have marked this as a duplicate question. The question they are referring to is far more general and probably far more difficult. All the answers that were given to it either lacked proofs or were incorrect. I'm looking for a specific, detailed, simple proof for this particular problem that takes advantage of trigonometry instead of elementary geometry.



hardest easy geometry problem










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I've seen multiple solutions to this well-known problem (posed, among other sites, at http://thinkzone.wlonk.com/MathFun/Triangle.htm). None of the solutions are particularly simple. I was wondering if trigonometry (which the site I mentioned instructs you not to use) would yield an easier solution. Can anybody provide one?



EDIT: Multiple users have marked this as a duplicate question. The question they are referring to is far more general and probably far more difficult. All the answers that were given to it either lacked proofs or were incorrect. I'm looking for a specific, detailed, simple proof for this particular problem that takes advantage of trigonometry instead of elementary geometry.



hardest easy geometry problem







geometry trigonometry






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Feb 10 at 22:00









Glorfindel

3,41581830




3,41581830










asked May 18 '14 at 2:59









user151686user151686

21113




21113








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
    $endgroup$
    – user151686
    May 18 '14 at 3:38










  • $begingroup$
    On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
    $endgroup$
    – arivero
    Aug 18 '15 at 11:14












  • $begingroup$
    Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
    $endgroup$
    – darij grinberg
    Mar 13 at 6:15














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
    $endgroup$
    – user151686
    May 18 '14 at 3:38










  • $begingroup$
    On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
    $endgroup$
    – arivero
    Aug 18 '15 at 11:14












  • $begingroup$
    Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
    $endgroup$
    – darij grinberg
    Mar 13 at 6:15








2




2




$begingroup$
I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
$endgroup$
– user151686
May 18 '14 at 3:38




$begingroup$
I checked out that link and I wouldn't call this a duplicate. That one was more of a generalized problem, with vague, very general, and possibly incomplete answers. I'm interested in a simple solution for this particular problem.
$endgroup$
– user151686
May 18 '14 at 3:38












$begingroup$
On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
$endgroup$
– arivero
Aug 18 '15 at 11:14






$begingroup$
On other hand, without trigonometry this math.stackexchange.com/questions/63819/… is a duplicate/related. And also the generalisation has a non-trig related :-D math.stackexchange.com/questions/6942/…
$endgroup$
– arivero
Aug 18 '15 at 11:14














$begingroup$
Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
$endgroup$
– darij grinberg
Mar 13 at 6:15




$begingroup$
Lots of these problems (google "adventitious angle problems") can be solved by identifying the picture as part of a regular $n$-gon (for some $n$) with its diagonals. I take it this is one such case? In that case, that's probably the simplest solution.
$endgroup$
– darij grinberg
Mar 13 at 6:15










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

First, take note that $triangle BCD$ is isosceles, and that $angle BDC$ is 140 degrees.



Assuming arbitrarily sides $BD$ and $CD$ are of unit length, we can use the law of cosines with $angle BDC$ to obtain that the length of $CB$ is $approx 1.87939$.



Similarly, notice that triangle ABC is isosceles. $AC$ must then be congruent to $CB$, and have the same measure of $approx 1.87939$.



Using law of cosines with $AC$, $CB$, and $angle ACB$, we determine that $AB$ has measure $approx 0.652705$.



To determine the length of $AD$, we use the law of cosines with $AB$, $BD$, and $angle ABD$. We learn that $AD$ has measure $approx 0.879385$.



Using the law of sines with $angle BAE$, $angle BEA$, and $AB$, we can determine that the length of $BE$ is $approx 1.22668$.



Using the law of cosines with $BD$, $BE$, and $angle DBE$, we can determine the length of $DE$, which is $approx 0.446475$.



Finally, using the law of sines, we can calculate the angle measure of $angle BED$ using all three sides of the involved triangle, $BE$, $DE$, and $BD$. This angle is 50 degrees. Since $angle BEA$ was 30 degrees, we can finally conclude that angle $angle DEA$ is 20 degrees!






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
    $endgroup$
    – beanshadow
    May 18 '14 at 4:24











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f799790%2fsimplest-known-solution-to-worlds-hardest-easy-geometry-problem%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









0












$begingroup$

First, take note that $triangle BCD$ is isosceles, and that $angle BDC$ is 140 degrees.



Assuming arbitrarily sides $BD$ and $CD$ are of unit length, we can use the law of cosines with $angle BDC$ to obtain that the length of $CB$ is $approx 1.87939$.



Similarly, notice that triangle ABC is isosceles. $AC$ must then be congruent to $CB$, and have the same measure of $approx 1.87939$.



Using law of cosines with $AC$, $CB$, and $angle ACB$, we determine that $AB$ has measure $approx 0.652705$.



To determine the length of $AD$, we use the law of cosines with $AB$, $BD$, and $angle ABD$. We learn that $AD$ has measure $approx 0.879385$.



Using the law of sines with $angle BAE$, $angle BEA$, and $AB$, we can determine that the length of $BE$ is $approx 1.22668$.



Using the law of cosines with $BD$, $BE$, and $angle DBE$, we can determine the length of $DE$, which is $approx 0.446475$.



Finally, using the law of sines, we can calculate the angle measure of $angle BED$ using all three sides of the involved triangle, $BE$, $DE$, and $BD$. This angle is 50 degrees. Since $angle BEA$ was 30 degrees, we can finally conclude that angle $angle DEA$ is 20 degrees!






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
    $endgroup$
    – beanshadow
    May 18 '14 at 4:24
















0












$begingroup$

First, take note that $triangle BCD$ is isosceles, and that $angle BDC$ is 140 degrees.



Assuming arbitrarily sides $BD$ and $CD$ are of unit length, we can use the law of cosines with $angle BDC$ to obtain that the length of $CB$ is $approx 1.87939$.



Similarly, notice that triangle ABC is isosceles. $AC$ must then be congruent to $CB$, and have the same measure of $approx 1.87939$.



Using law of cosines with $AC$, $CB$, and $angle ACB$, we determine that $AB$ has measure $approx 0.652705$.



To determine the length of $AD$, we use the law of cosines with $AB$, $BD$, and $angle ABD$. We learn that $AD$ has measure $approx 0.879385$.



Using the law of sines with $angle BAE$, $angle BEA$, and $AB$, we can determine that the length of $BE$ is $approx 1.22668$.



Using the law of cosines with $BD$, $BE$, and $angle DBE$, we can determine the length of $DE$, which is $approx 0.446475$.



Finally, using the law of sines, we can calculate the angle measure of $angle BED$ using all three sides of the involved triangle, $BE$, $DE$, and $BD$. This angle is 50 degrees. Since $angle BEA$ was 30 degrees, we can finally conclude that angle $angle DEA$ is 20 degrees!






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
    $endgroup$
    – beanshadow
    May 18 '14 at 4:24














0












0








0





$begingroup$

First, take note that $triangle BCD$ is isosceles, and that $angle BDC$ is 140 degrees.



Assuming arbitrarily sides $BD$ and $CD$ are of unit length, we can use the law of cosines with $angle BDC$ to obtain that the length of $CB$ is $approx 1.87939$.



Similarly, notice that triangle ABC is isosceles. $AC$ must then be congruent to $CB$, and have the same measure of $approx 1.87939$.



Using law of cosines with $AC$, $CB$, and $angle ACB$, we determine that $AB$ has measure $approx 0.652705$.



To determine the length of $AD$, we use the law of cosines with $AB$, $BD$, and $angle ABD$. We learn that $AD$ has measure $approx 0.879385$.



Using the law of sines with $angle BAE$, $angle BEA$, and $AB$, we can determine that the length of $BE$ is $approx 1.22668$.



Using the law of cosines with $BD$, $BE$, and $angle DBE$, we can determine the length of $DE$, which is $approx 0.446475$.



Finally, using the law of sines, we can calculate the angle measure of $angle BED$ using all three sides of the involved triangle, $BE$, $DE$, and $BD$. This angle is 50 degrees. Since $angle BEA$ was 30 degrees, we can finally conclude that angle $angle DEA$ is 20 degrees!






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



First, take note that $triangle BCD$ is isosceles, and that $angle BDC$ is 140 degrees.



Assuming arbitrarily sides $BD$ and $CD$ are of unit length, we can use the law of cosines with $angle BDC$ to obtain that the length of $CB$ is $approx 1.87939$.



Similarly, notice that triangle ABC is isosceles. $AC$ must then be congruent to $CB$, and have the same measure of $approx 1.87939$.



Using law of cosines with $AC$, $CB$, and $angle ACB$, we determine that $AB$ has measure $approx 0.652705$.



To determine the length of $AD$, we use the law of cosines with $AB$, $BD$, and $angle ABD$. We learn that $AD$ has measure $approx 0.879385$.



Using the law of sines with $angle BAE$, $angle BEA$, and $AB$, we can determine that the length of $BE$ is $approx 1.22668$.



Using the law of cosines with $BD$, $BE$, and $angle DBE$, we can determine the length of $DE$, which is $approx 0.446475$.



Finally, using the law of sines, we can calculate the angle measure of $angle BED$ using all three sides of the involved triangle, $BE$, $DE$, and $BD$. This angle is 50 degrees. Since $angle BEA$ was 30 degrees, we can finally conclude that angle $angle DEA$ is 20 degrees!







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered May 18 '14 at 4:21









beanshadowbeanshadow

180213




180213












  • $begingroup$
    This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
    $endgroup$
    – beanshadow
    May 18 '14 at 4:24


















  • $begingroup$
    This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
    $endgroup$
    – beanshadow
    May 18 '14 at 4:24
















$begingroup$
This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
$endgroup$
– beanshadow
May 18 '14 at 4:24




$begingroup$
This took me a long time to write and I probably made mistakes. Correct me if I goofed.
$endgroup$
– beanshadow
May 18 '14 at 4:24


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f799790%2fsimplest-known-solution-to-worlds-hardest-easy-geometry-problem%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

六本木駅

Integral that is continuous and looks like it converges to a geometric seriesTesting if a geometric series converges by taking limit to infinitySummation of arithmetic-geometric series of higher orderGeometric series with polynomial exponentHow to Recognize a Geometric SeriesShowing an integral equality with series over the integersDiscontinuity of a series of continuous functionsReasons why a Series ConvergesSum of infinite geometric series with two terms in summationUsing geometric series for computing IntegralsLimit of geometric series sum when $r = 1$

Joseph Lister