Is this graph dense? Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara ...

How should I respond to a player wanting to catch a sword between their hands?

If A makes B more likely then B makes A more likely"

3 doors, three guards, one stone

Fishing simulator

Was credit for the black hole image misattributed?

Who can trigger ship-wide alerts in Star Trek?

Two different pronunciation of "понял"

What are the performance impacts of 'functional' Rust?

What was the last x86 CPU that did not have the x87 floating-point unit built in?

What did Darwin mean by 'squib' here?

Is it possible to ask for a hotel room without minibar/extra services?

Area of a 2D convex hull

New Order #5: where Fibonacci and Beatty meet at Wythoff

Why does this iterative way of solving of equation work?

Notation for two qubit composite product state

Why is "Captain Marvel" translated as male in Portugal?

Why does tar appear to skip file contents when output file is /dev/null?

How to rotate it perfectly?

How to politely respond to generic emails requesting a PhD/job in my lab? Without wasting too much time

What's the difference between (size_t)-1 and ~0?

Need a suitable toxic chemical for a murder plot in my novel

Windows 10: How to Lock (not sleep) laptop on lid close?

How to colour the US map with Yellow, Green, Red and Blue to minimize the number of states with the colour of Green

Antler Helmet: Can it work?



Is this graph dense?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)Graph of a continuous real valued map is a nowhere dense setWhy does a constructible set in a Noetherian topological space contain an open subset dense in its closure?Continuity Question with Dense SetA question about uncountable, dense sets in RWhen is $x^{2^n}$ dense in $mathbb{S}^1$, for $|x|=1$?Dense sets and Empty InteriorDense embeddingDense in itself sets(please check my work) Topology: interior,boundary,limit points, isolated points.Is ${ (e^{2pi i a n},e^{2pi i b n }) : n in mathbb{Z} }$ dense in the torus, where $a,b$ irrationals such that $a/b$ irrational?












0












$begingroup$


I am trying to find a function $[0,1]to[0,1]$ whose graph is dense in $[0,1]times[0,1]$ and came up with this:



Let $f:[0,1]longrightarrowmathbb{R}$ be defined as follows: if $x$ is irrational then $f(x)=0$ and if $x=p/q$ is an irreducible rational then $f(x)=q$. Now $F(x)=sin(f(x)$) is the required function (?). This are some questions that come to mind:



Let $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ be a bounded function such that ${f(n): ninmathbb{N}}subseteq[a,b]$ is dense (in $[a,b]$) and let $g:[0,1]tomathbb{R}$ be another bounded function such that $g(1/n):= f(n)$. Is the segment ${0}times[a,b]$ in the closure of $Graph(g)={(x,g(x)):xin(0,1]}$? I think this should be true and not so hard to prove but does the result depend on the distribution of $f(n)$ in $[a,b]$? For example, $ sin(n)$ has density $frac{1}{pisqrt{1-x^2}}$. Does the result hold only when the distribution is uniform or whenever the density is non-zero? I'm inclined for the latter.



The idea in $sin(f(x))$ is that $f$ blows up to infinity in every irrational and it reaches every single natural number greater than some constant $K$ (depending on the irrational) so ${sin(f(x)):xtext{ close to some irrational }}={sin(n):ninmathbb{N};nge K}$ is still dense, which would imply that $mathbb{I}times[-1,1]$ (and its closure) are contained in the closure of $Graph(F)$, but its closure is $[0,1]times[-1,1]$ because the irrationals are dense in $[0,1]$. It is like making "${0}times[-1,1]$" is in the closure of $Graph(sin(1/x))$" but for a lot of points (a dense set of them). Does it make sense?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    I am trying to find a function $[0,1]to[0,1]$ whose graph is dense in $[0,1]times[0,1]$ and came up with this:



    Let $f:[0,1]longrightarrowmathbb{R}$ be defined as follows: if $x$ is irrational then $f(x)=0$ and if $x=p/q$ is an irreducible rational then $f(x)=q$. Now $F(x)=sin(f(x)$) is the required function (?). This are some questions that come to mind:



    Let $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ be a bounded function such that ${f(n): ninmathbb{N}}subseteq[a,b]$ is dense (in $[a,b]$) and let $g:[0,1]tomathbb{R}$ be another bounded function such that $g(1/n):= f(n)$. Is the segment ${0}times[a,b]$ in the closure of $Graph(g)={(x,g(x)):xin(0,1]}$? I think this should be true and not so hard to prove but does the result depend on the distribution of $f(n)$ in $[a,b]$? For example, $ sin(n)$ has density $frac{1}{pisqrt{1-x^2}}$. Does the result hold only when the distribution is uniform or whenever the density is non-zero? I'm inclined for the latter.



    The idea in $sin(f(x))$ is that $f$ blows up to infinity in every irrational and it reaches every single natural number greater than some constant $K$ (depending on the irrational) so ${sin(f(x)):xtext{ close to some irrational }}={sin(n):ninmathbb{N};nge K}$ is still dense, which would imply that $mathbb{I}times[-1,1]$ (and its closure) are contained in the closure of $Graph(F)$, but its closure is $[0,1]times[-1,1]$ because the irrationals are dense in $[0,1]$. It is like making "${0}times[-1,1]$" is in the closure of $Graph(sin(1/x))$" but for a lot of points (a dense set of them). Does it make sense?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I am trying to find a function $[0,1]to[0,1]$ whose graph is dense in $[0,1]times[0,1]$ and came up with this:



      Let $f:[0,1]longrightarrowmathbb{R}$ be defined as follows: if $x$ is irrational then $f(x)=0$ and if $x=p/q$ is an irreducible rational then $f(x)=q$. Now $F(x)=sin(f(x)$) is the required function (?). This are some questions that come to mind:



      Let $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ be a bounded function such that ${f(n): ninmathbb{N}}subseteq[a,b]$ is dense (in $[a,b]$) and let $g:[0,1]tomathbb{R}$ be another bounded function such that $g(1/n):= f(n)$. Is the segment ${0}times[a,b]$ in the closure of $Graph(g)={(x,g(x)):xin(0,1]}$? I think this should be true and not so hard to prove but does the result depend on the distribution of $f(n)$ in $[a,b]$? For example, $ sin(n)$ has density $frac{1}{pisqrt{1-x^2}}$. Does the result hold only when the distribution is uniform or whenever the density is non-zero? I'm inclined for the latter.



      The idea in $sin(f(x))$ is that $f$ blows up to infinity in every irrational and it reaches every single natural number greater than some constant $K$ (depending on the irrational) so ${sin(f(x)):xtext{ close to some irrational }}={sin(n):ninmathbb{N};nge K}$ is still dense, which would imply that $mathbb{I}times[-1,1]$ (and its closure) are contained in the closure of $Graph(F)$, but its closure is $[0,1]times[-1,1]$ because the irrationals are dense in $[0,1]$. It is like making "${0}times[-1,1]$" is in the closure of $Graph(sin(1/x))$" but for a lot of points (a dense set of them). Does it make sense?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am trying to find a function $[0,1]to[0,1]$ whose graph is dense in $[0,1]times[0,1]$ and came up with this:



      Let $f:[0,1]longrightarrowmathbb{R}$ be defined as follows: if $x$ is irrational then $f(x)=0$ and if $x=p/q$ is an irreducible rational then $f(x)=q$. Now $F(x)=sin(f(x)$) is the required function (?). This are some questions that come to mind:



      Let $f:mathbb{R}tomathbb{R}$ be a bounded function such that ${f(n): ninmathbb{N}}subseteq[a,b]$ is dense (in $[a,b]$) and let $g:[0,1]tomathbb{R}$ be another bounded function such that $g(1/n):= f(n)$. Is the segment ${0}times[a,b]$ in the closure of $Graph(g)={(x,g(x)):xin(0,1]}$? I think this should be true and not so hard to prove but does the result depend on the distribution of $f(n)$ in $[a,b]$? For example, $ sin(n)$ has density $frac{1}{pisqrt{1-x^2}}$. Does the result hold only when the distribution is uniform or whenever the density is non-zero? I'm inclined for the latter.



      The idea in $sin(f(x))$ is that $f$ blows up to infinity in every irrational and it reaches every single natural number greater than some constant $K$ (depending on the irrational) so ${sin(f(x)):xtext{ close to some irrational }}={sin(n):ninmathbb{N};nge K}$ is still dense, which would imply that $mathbb{I}times[-1,1]$ (and its closure) are contained in the closure of $Graph(F)$, but its closure is $[0,1]times[-1,1]$ because the irrationals are dense in $[0,1]$. It is like making "${0}times[-1,1]$" is in the closure of $Graph(sin(1/x))$" but for a lot of points (a dense set of them). Does it make sense?







      general-topology graphing-functions






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Mar 23 at 11:42









      PedroPedro

      541212




      541212






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          To find functions with dense graphs, go more extreme, e.g.'s Conway's base 13 function, or non-constructive ones that can be found by transfinite recursion and that have the property that $f[(a,b)]=mathbb{R}$ for every $a < b$. (take the sine of it, if the image of $[0,1]$ is important)



          Your proposed function $F$ is not good enough I think.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$














            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3159218%2fis-this-graph-dense%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            To find functions with dense graphs, go more extreme, e.g.'s Conway's base 13 function, or non-constructive ones that can be found by transfinite recursion and that have the property that $f[(a,b)]=mathbb{R}$ for every $a < b$. (take the sine of it, if the image of $[0,1]$ is important)



            Your proposed function $F$ is not good enough I think.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              To find functions with dense graphs, go more extreme, e.g.'s Conway's base 13 function, or non-constructive ones that can be found by transfinite recursion and that have the property that $f[(a,b)]=mathbb{R}$ for every $a < b$. (take the sine of it, if the image of $[0,1]$ is important)



              Your proposed function $F$ is not good enough I think.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                To find functions with dense graphs, go more extreme, e.g.'s Conway's base 13 function, or non-constructive ones that can be found by transfinite recursion and that have the property that $f[(a,b)]=mathbb{R}$ for every $a < b$. (take the sine of it, if the image of $[0,1]$ is important)



                Your proposed function $F$ is not good enough I think.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                To find functions with dense graphs, go more extreme, e.g.'s Conway's base 13 function, or non-constructive ones that can be found by transfinite recursion and that have the property that $f[(a,b)]=mathbb{R}$ for every $a < b$. (take the sine of it, if the image of $[0,1]$ is important)



                Your proposed function $F$ is not good enough I think.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Mar 23 at 16:06









                Henno BrandsmaHenno Brandsma

                116k349127




                116k349127






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3159218%2fis-this-graph-dense%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    六本木駅

                    Integral that is continuous and looks like it converges to a geometric seriesTesting if a geometric series converges by taking limit to infinitySummation of arithmetic-geometric series of higher orderGeometric series with polynomial exponentHow to Recognize a Geometric SeriesShowing an integral equality with series over the integersDiscontinuity of a series of continuous functionsReasons why a Series ConvergesSum of infinite geometric series with two terms in summationUsing geometric series for computing IntegralsLimit of geometric series sum when $r = 1$

                    Joseph Lister